?2020年自考英語(二)考前預(yù)測題6
摘要:在自學(xué)考試中,英語(二)屬于公共課,是大多數(shù)自考專業(yè)必考課程,英語(二)的成績對于學(xué)士學(xué)位申請也有影響,所以拿下這門課對于自考生來說是非常重要的。小編整理了2020年自考英語(二)考前預(yù)測題6,希望能幫助各位自考生順利通過考試,加油!
在自學(xué)考試中,英語(二)屬于公共課,是大多數(shù)自考專業(yè)必考課程,英語(二)的成績對于學(xué)士學(xué)位申請也有影響,所以拿下這門課對于自考生來說是非常重要的。小編整理了2020年自考英語(二)考前預(yù)測題6,希望能幫助各位自考生順利通過考試,加油!點(diǎn)擊查看>>2020年自考英語(二)考前預(yù)測題匯總
1._______ at all is worth doing well. 【 A 】
A. Whatever is worth doing
B. That is worth doing
C. What is worth doing it
D. Whatever is worth doing it
【答案解析】:句意為“凡是值的做的,就值得好好去做。”本題注意的是:這個(gè)句型中的動(dòng)名詞是用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。
2.He bought a house for his children ________. 【 B 】
A. lived in
B. to live in
C. lived
D. to live
【答案解析】:本題屬于動(dòng)詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做后置定語。in不可省略。句意:他買了一套房子給孩子們住。
3.By the middle of the 21st century,the vast majority of the world‘s population will be living in cities _______ in the country. 【 D 】
A. other than
B. more than
C. better than
D. rather than
【答案解析】:本題考查詞組辨析。rather than:與其…(不如);不是…(而是)。句意:到二十一世紀(jì)中葉,世界上大多數(shù)人口將生活在城市而不是農(nóng)村。
4.People appreciate _______ with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous. 【 A 】
A. talking
B. talked
C. talk
D. to talk
【答案解析】:appreciate doing sth. 愿意,喜歡做某事。句意:人們喜歡同他交談是因?yàn)樗炔W(xué)又幽默。
5.Imports will be allowed in proportion _______ exports. 【 A 】
A. to
B. for
C. out
D. of
【答案解析】:in proportion to:按…的比例,與…成正比。
6.They built a highway _______ the mountains. 【 D 】
A. lead into
B. to lead into
C. led into
D. leading into
【答案解析】:leading into的邏輯主語是highway,它們之間是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以用動(dòng)名詞形式。句意:他們修建了一條通往山里的公路。
7.It _______ for two hours now. 【 D 】
A. rains
B. is raining
C. has rained
D. has been raining
【答案解析】:雨現(xiàn)在還在下,是持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,所以根據(jù)句意,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)比較好。
8.The girl was lucky enough to _______ the bad men and ran away. 【 B 】
A. break away
B. break away from
C. break out
D. break into
【答案解析】:break away:脫離,逃離,逃走。符合句意。介詞from與后面的the bad men連接。break out:爆發(fā)。break into:闖入,潛入,破門而入。
9.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _______, _______ there for a while and then entered it. 【 C 】
A. open; to stand
B. opening; stood
C. open; stood
D. opened; standing
【答案解析】:with the door open是with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),open 為形容詞,表狀態(tài); stood與came, entered為并列關(guān)系,在句中作謂語。
10._______ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow. 【 D 】
A. Which
B. What
C. That
D. Whether
【答案解析】:句意為“是否執(zhí)行新的計(jì)劃將在明天的會(huì)議上進(jìn)行討論”。因此答案為D.
11.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics? 【 D 】
A. which
B. from which
C. where
D. that
【答案解析】:譯文:他是在那所學(xué)校才逐漸對物理感興趣嗎?此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式。It is/was…that…是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,變成疑問句時(shí)要把is或was提前。
12.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again. 【 B 】
A. are
B. were
C. had been
D. will be
【答案解析】:前邊為現(xiàn)在時(shí)陳述句,而賓語從句“但愿再年輕”是不可能再實(shí)現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)在虛擬句,不管人稱變化都用were.
13._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all. 【 A 】
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Which
D. How
【答案解析】:Whatever引導(dǎo)主語從句。句意:無論他說什么做什么,我都不會(huì)改變主意。
14.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home. 【 A 】
A. can you
B. would you
C. you will
D. you can
【答案解析】:only修飾句子的狀語,位于句首,要部分倒裝。若only修飾的狀語從句不倒裝,則主句要倒裝,答案為A.
15.The ants, hardworking _______ they are, have their time for play. 【 B 】
A. if
B. as
C. since
D. though
【答案解析】:本題的考點(diǎn)是:as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句要倒裝。這句話的語序應(yīng)該是:Hardworking as they are, the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容詞作表語,在as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中提前。這句話的意思是:盡管螞蟻很努力,他們還是有時(shí)間玩。
16.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government. 【 A 】
A. that
B. those
C. this
D. these
【答案解析】:that在這里指代的是income tax,這句話的意思是:有些州有一個(gè)和聯(lián)邦政府一樣的所得稅。
17.______ the examination, I would have gone to the football match last night. 【 A 】
A. But for
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Provided that
【答案解析】:本題的考點(diǎn)是:虛擬語氣,but for 表示“要不是”的意思,后面句子的謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣would have gone表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),本句的意思是:要不是考試,昨晚我就去看足球比賽了。
18.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education. 【 B 】
A. ability
B. advantage
C. aggression
D. alternative
【答案解析】:本題是詞義辨析題,advantage優(yōu)勢,長處,“比…有優(yōu)勢”經(jīng)常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯,侵略;alternative兩者選擇其一的,供選擇的東西;這句話的意思是:他比其他的孩子有優(yōu)勢,他有非常好的學(xué)前教育。
19.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, ______ it is still very large.
A. but 【 A 】
B. and
C. so
D. therefore
【答案解析】:前后并列句的意思有轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but.
20.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. 【 C 】
A. until
B. which
C. that
D. when
【答案解析】:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:It +動(dòng)詞be +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 為插入語。
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