?2022年山東專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題4

2022年山東專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題4

SectionA 

Direction: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet w ith a single line through the center.

Passage 1 

It was a cold windy day. A women drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tolbooth (收費(fèi)站)， "T'm paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,"she said with a smile. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth w ere informed, "some lady up ahead already paid your fare."

It turned out that women, N atalie Smith, had read something on a friend's refrigerator. "Practice random (隨意的) kindness and senseless acts of beauty." The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.

Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a w arehouse w all far aw ay from homc. When it stayed on her mind for days, she decided to drive all the way back to copy it down.“I thought it was beautiful,”she said, explaining why she would write it at the bottom of all her ltters,s "Ilike a message from above." Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom w all for his students, one of w hom w as the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the new spaper, admitting that though she liked it, she did not know where it came from or what it really meant.

Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a women living in Martin. It was in a restaurant that Anna w rote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.

"Here's the idea/ Anna says, "Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly." Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of old schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a poor old lady .Anne says, "kindness can build on itself as much as violence can."

The acts of random Kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid ,W ho knows w hat you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!

31. Why did Natalia Smith pay for the six cars behind her?

A. She knew the car drivers well.

B. She w anted to show kindness.

C. She hoped to please others.

D. She had seven tickets.

32. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she.

A. Thought it w as beautifully written

B. Wanted to know what it really means

C. Decided to write it on a w arehouse wall

D. Wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom

33. Who w rote the phrase down on a piece of paper according to the passage?

A. Judy Foreman

B. Natalia Smith

C. Alice Johnson

D. Anne Herbert

34. Which of the follow ing statements is closest on meaning to the underlined sentence in the passage?

A. Kindness and violence can change the word.

B. Kindness and violence can affect people's behavior

C. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves

D. Kindness and violence can shape people's character

35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. People should not practice random kindness to those in need

B. People w ho receive kindness are likely to offer it to others

C. People should not practice random kindness to strangers they meet

D. People w ho receive kindness are less likely to pay it back to the giver.

Passage2

The first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.

“Why are you in college at such an age?" I asked her. She replied, “I alw ays dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!" We became friends quickly.

At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. I'll never forget what she taught us. She said, "There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you w il dic. There is a huge difference between grow ing old and grow ing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”

At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would alw ays remember the great woman.

36. From the passage, we can learn that Rose

A. went to college at an old age

B. became a professor later

C. once worked in a hospital

D. died before college graduation

37. At the end of the term the w riter invited Rose to

A. go to a party B. play football

C. make a speech D. write a book

38. The underlined w ord“talent" in the third paragraph means ”in Chinese.

A.訓(xùn)練

B.方法

C.途徑

D.才能

39. If you want to stay young and be happy,______ , according to Rose.

A. never grow up

B. don't be afraid of death

C. have a dream and never lose it

D. don't find the opportunity in change

40. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Laughing every day

B. Never too old to learn

C. Grow ing old and grow ing up

D. How to stay young and being happy

Passage3

When we are not engaged in thinking about some definite problem, we usually spend about 95 percent of our time thinking about ourselves. Now, if we stop thinking about ourselves for a while and begin to think of other persons' good points, things will be quite different.

One of the most neglected virtues is appreciation. Somchow, we neglect to praise our son or daughter when he or she brings home a good report card, and we fail to encourage our children when thev first succeed in baking a cake or building a birdhouse. Nothing pleases children more than this kind of parental interest and approval.

The next time you enjoy delicious food at a restaurant, send word to the cook that it W as excellently prepared, and when a tired salesperson shows you unusual politeness, please mention it. Every minister, lecturer and public speaker knows the discouragement of pouring himself or herself out to an audience and not receiving any appreciative comment. What applies to professionals applies doubly to workers in ofces, shops and factorics and our families and friends. In our interpersonal relations we should never forget that all our associates are human beings and hunger for appreciation. It is the legal tender that all souls enjoy. 

Try to be friendly and appreciate in your daily life, and you w ill be surprised how that will change your life and the w orld.

41. According to the passage, people.

A. spend a lot of time thinking about others

B. think about themselves most of the time

C. spend lttle time thinking about themselves

D. think more about others than themselves

42. The w riter criticizes the parents who_

A. ignore their children' s achievements

B. are not interested in baking a cake

C. set high demands upon their children

D. don't help out when their kids have difficulties

43. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to_

A. delicious food

B. a restaurant

C. the cook

D. unreal politeness

44. According to the passage,

A. kids need encouragement more than adults

B. professionals need appreciation more than workers

C. appreciation is not necessary for family modern

D. everyone needs appreciation and encouragement

45. The w riter believes that_

A. people often appreciate things other people do

B. people seldom appreciate things other people do

C. say "thanks" to someone, and you'll soon become friends

D. express your gratitude to other people, and they w il pass it too

SectionB

Complete the passage. According to the passage, choose the best choice from the choices after the passage, and fill in the blanks.

If you think your vocabulary is weak, a itte effort every day over six to nine months can go a long w ay in improving it. Here are some tips for inereasing your vocabulary.

46 . You may be comfortable reading a particular part but make an effort to read different articles on every page. The editorial (社論的) page is highly recommended not only for vocabulary but also for structuring and presenting thoughts. And there are different articles in the new spaper every day.

Make it a habit to read a new book every week. It is not surprising that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary. 47. Make a list of words that are new to you and look up their meanings in the dictionary.

Watching English movies and television shows. It is important for improving English and learning new English words. It's an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary. 48 .

Use vocabulary cards. Vocabulary cards are used by students who are trying to learn many words in a short time. You can make your own cards by w riting the word on one side and the meaning on the other side of a piece of paper._ 49

Use the Internet. The Internet is an unlimited resource for reading material._ 50__ You will come across plenty of material to read, which you might find interesting, and important. The Internet will also introduce you to new words. Be sure to look them up in a dictionary.

A. You can consider becoming a member of the local library.

B. Flash cards are a convenient tool to use to learn new words in your free time.

C. You cannot learn English well without enough voc abulary.

D. Pick up a topic of your choice and search for articles about it.

E. You should develop your own w ay of learning voc abulary.

F. Besides, by doing this you can learn the correct pronunciation as well.

G. Read the newspaper every day.

part3(10)

Read the passage below and fill in the blanks with an appropriate word or the correct form of the word in brackets.

Smith: What did you do___ 51 you became an English teacher?

Anne: I 52 (study)in the College of Education at the University of Hong Kong.

Smith: What field did you major in?

Anne: I double-majored in 53 Education and English.

Smith: No wonder you speak English so wel! What's your experience in_ 54 (improve)your spoken English?

Anne: Well, you know, university education only gave me lots of knowledge and the right ways of learning things. As a non-native speaker of English, the only w ay to improve my spoken ability is to practise more. That's why I__ 55 (make)friends with many English speaking students over the last few years.

Smith: I know "Practice makes perfect", but how to achieve better results still _50 (remain) a problem with me.

Anne: 57_ (Personal), I think you should talk in English as much as possible. And reading English texts atloud is_ 58 _ basic way and can help you improve your dictation and thoughts in English.

Smith: You're right. Thank you for your advice. I'll follow__ 59 and work harder.

Anne: You' re welcome to talk in English with me___ 60 we meet.

Part 4 Translation (20)

Section A

Directions: Translate the follow ing into Chinese.

At present, man's living environment is being ruined, and beautiful nature is no longer so beautiful. Protection of w ild life is protection of man himself. So 1 appeal strongly to all to stop killing the wild animals. Let us human beings have more friends on the earth, and leave more wild life for future generations. Or the earth would be destroyed by man, and man by man himself.

Section B

Directions: Translate the follow ing into English.

在中國月餅是一-種特殊的食品，廣受海內(nèi)外華人的歡迎。為了慶祝中秋節(jié)，中國人通常做兩件事:一是觀賞滿月。 二是品嘗美味的月餅。中秋節(jié)是每年農(nóng)歷八月十五日。據(jù)說，這一天的月亮是一年中最圓的。在中國人眼中，月餅象征著全家人的大團(tuán)圓。

Part V Writing(15) 

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to owrite a short essay entitled On Sub-health Condition following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words .

1.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)許多人處于亞健康狀況.

2.分析亞健康現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因.

3.擺脫亞健康，應(yīng)該怎么做?