?2021年貴州專升本大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試真題

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (本題共30題，每小題1分，共30分)

Direction: There are 30 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A4,B,C and D.

1. We need to buy some______and_______in the supermarket.

A. potato; egg

B. potatoes; egg

C. potatoes; eggs

D. potatos; eggs

2. He is________honest boy.

A.A

B. an

C. the

D./

3.一My pen is broken, can I borrow__________

— of course, here you are.

A. mine .

B. you

C. your

D. yours

4. Guizhou is________the southwest of China.

A. On

B.to

D.at

5.________you speak,_________your French will be.

A. The less; the more

B. The more; the better

C. The less: the better

D. The more; the less

6.，Shanghai is one of________cities in China.

A. large

B. larger

C. largest

D. the largest

7. It is hot outside. You can_________your coat.

A. take away 

B. take up

C. take down

D. take off

8.一She went to Bejing for a trip last month.

—_____________________

A.So did I

B.So was I

C. So I did

D.So I was

9. They will play football as soon as the rain_________?

A. stops

B. stopped

C. will stop

D. is stopping

10. Nobody can predict whether books________by the internet in the future.

A. will be replaced

B. were replaced

C. replace

D. will replace

11. Jack, have you ever been to Guangzhou? Yes, I_________there with my friends last week.

A. had gone

B. go

C. have gone

D. went

12. All passengers_________go through security checks before they take the high-speed.

A. can

B. must

C. may

D. could

13.______of the students in our school are boys.

A. Three fourth

B. Threes fourth

C. Three fourths

D. Third fourths

14. The teacher made the girl_______the violin for two hours.

A. practice playing

B. to practice playing

C. practice to play

D. to practice to play

15.___________interesting movie it is!

A. What

B. What an

C. What a

D. How

16. Xiao siyuan is a hero__________is known to millions of Chinese people.

A. Which

B. what

C. when

D. who

17. It is about__________walk fom there to the shop.

A. ten minute

B. ten minute's

C. ten minutes'

D. ten minutes's

18. —Do you know_______?

—Let me see. I remember it was on April 20^th

A. when did they have the exam

B. where did they have the exam

C. when they had the exam

D. where they had the exam

19.—Dad, I have got the first prize in the swimming competition.

—, ___________my boy.

A. My pleasure

B. Well done

C. Good luck

D. That's all right

20. The baby is sleeping now. Would you mind_________the radio.

A. tum down

B.to tum down

C.to turmning down

D. tuning down

21.—_________is she.

—she is a type writer.

A. Where

B. What

C. Who .

D. How

22. We can get up early____ we can catch up the first bus.

A. in order to

B. so that

C. such that

D. as so

23. Mrs. Smith has made__________clear that smoking is not allowed in the school.

A. That

B. this 

C. which

D.it

24. I hear that Tommy is going to Tokyo next month,__________?

A.do I

B. don't I

C. isn't he

D. doesn't he 

25. We apologize for the______arrival of flight.

A. late

B. latter

C. later

D. lately

26. This is the best coffee that I_________

A. have gone drunk

B. has ever drunk

C. have ever drunk

D.暫無(wú)

27. My mother is_______the company which was________his mother.

A. in the charge of, in charge of

B. in charge of, in the charge of

C. in charge of; in charge of

D. In the charge of; in the charge of

28.___________, we are going to go the park the day after tomorrow.

A. Whether is good

B. Weather will be good

C. Weather permits

D. Weather permitting

29. You had better_________downstairs and tell the children________make so much noise.

A. go; don't

3. go; not to

C. to go; not to

D. to go; don't

30. The meeting lasted__________three hours.

A. Since

B. for

C. after

D. from

Part II Cloze(本題共10題，每小題2分，共20分)

Directions: In this section, there are 10 blanks in the following. For each blank there are four choices markedA, B, C, and D. You should choose the right answer that best fits into the passage.

When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our basketball team. That meant beating out Max, who was the best_ 31_ at our school.

Basketball season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my basketball everywhere for_ 32

Just before September, Max was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very__ 33_, but he didn't cry.

That season, I_ 34_ all of Max" s records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and 1 was named most valuable player,_ 35_ I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Max's accident.

One afternoon, I was crossing )he field to go home and saw Max_ 36_ going over a fence-which wasn't hard to climb if you had both arms. I'm sure 1 was the last person in the world he wanted to accept_ 37_ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me,“You know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did_ 38__ Thank you for flling in for me."

His words freed me from my bad_ 39_ I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defcated, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have_ 40__ him. From that day on, I grew bigger and a lttle more real.

31. A. coach

B. student

C. teacher

D. player

32. A. practice

B. show

C. comfort

D. pleasure

33. A. pale

B. calm

C. relaxed

D. ashamed

34. A. held

B. broke

C. set

D. tried

35. A. and

B. then

C. but

D. thus

36. A. stuck

B. hurt

C. tired

D. lost

37. A. praise 

B. advice

C. assistance

D. apology

38. A. fine 

B. wrong

C. quickly

D. normally

39. A. memories

B. ideas

C. attitudes

D. dreams

40. A challenged

B. cured

C. invited

D. admired

Part III Reading Comprehension(本題共25題，每小題2分，共50分)

Directions: 4fier reading each passage, you will find five questions For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best choice.

Passage 1

Musician wanted

Can you play the drums or the guitar? Would you like to make some money this vacation? We need two new band members for our group Are you interested? Then come for an audition(試演) on Saturday afternoon at 2:00 pm, Hopewell Center Auditorium.

New T4 Music Show

We are looking for a number of people to come down and be part of our camera audience,age range 12- 15, to dance and have fun. If you love music, dancing and look good we would love to hear from you. Choice of time: 12:45 am or 7:45pm. Call the Nokia Green Room at 556-3826.

Conversation Tutor w anted

Can you speak English? Do you like kids? I need someone to help my daughters lear English during their vacation. It doesn't matter if your English is't perfect, just as long as you can hold a conversation. Please call Mrs. Johansson at 55-3721. The pay is good.

Part- time Cleaning Help

Are you looking for a vacation job? Can you clean house and cook? Then, I nced you. The work is boring, but the play is good. I need you from 2:00-5:00, Monday to Saturday. Please call Emily Martin at 393-7741.

31. If you want to be a tutor, you can call_______

A.293-7742

B.555-3721

C.667-8973

D.556-3826

32. People who like dancing can come at_________

A.7:45 pm

B.11:45 am

C.12:15 am

D.2:00 pm .

33. Ms. Matin really needs a_______

A. Tutor

B. musician

C. cleaner

D. dancer .

34. Julia can_______, she wants to be a band member.

A. Dance

B. speak English

C, play the violin

D. play the guitar

35. Who will the tutor help?

A. Mrs. Johansson.

B. Emily

C. Mrs. Johansson's daughter.

D. Mrs. Johansson's son.

Passage 2

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily. Our country asks everyone to leam to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.

They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing a song instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes . 

In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.

36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because____

A. our country asks us to learn it

B.it can help us a lot

C. we can use it to play games

D. it can help us to find jobs

37. What do many teachers and parents complain about?

A. Their students and children use computers to study.

B. Computers let them lost their jobs.

C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.

38. In this passage we know computers______

A. also bring us trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people

D. are bad for people's health

39. What do students do with computers? Except____

A. playing computer

B. watch video

C. study

D. Sing a song

40. In the last paragraph, I think it means_________.

A. computers are used by people

B. people can live well without computers

C. computers are strange machines

D. one must decide how to use computers

Passage 3

An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learm some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.

Fragile items like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them in the cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be stting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.

There is a strong chance of short circuits and fire during an earthquake. Make sure you turnoff electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.

During an earthquake, lie ben.e....下面) an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases(樓梯) at all times.

If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, elecric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do nol park your car under a tree or any tall object.

If trapped in debris, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may bum yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.

41. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers_________

A. the damage caused by earthquakes

B. the rescue work after earthquakes

C, how to prevent earthquakes

D. what to do about earthquakes

42. The underlined word "debris" probably means

43. When an earthquake happens, we should__________.

A. go out of the building at once

B. drive to a safe place quickly

C. take shelter under a tree

D. Tum off elctricity and gas immediately

44. To reduce the injury from the earthquake, itemns made of glass should be put_________

A. In the cupboards

B. on a lower suface

C.in the bedroom

D.in a place where children can't reach them

45._________can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust.

A. Talking

B. Running

C. Sitting

D. Shouting

Passage 4

A supermarket is a self-service store. It is the important type of retail by combining self-service with low prices. An average supermarket handles (買賣) thousands of edible things, including vegetables, meat, fresh fruits, canned groceries, bakery items, frozen foods and dairy products. Some also carry items such as seafood and liquor. Non-edible things in supermarket include household cleaners，health and beauty aids, and housewares. The markets are located in shopping centers, business centers, neighborhood areas and along highways.

Self-service stores were set up in the US in the early 20th century. The American merchant Michael Cullen opened the first supermarket, which he called King Cullen in 1930, in New York City.

Supermarkets grow rapidly. Wide ownership of cars and home refrigerators and the appearance of packaged groceries consumer appeal of the supermarket concept-large size, self-service, variety of goods, one-stop shopping, and low prices- ensured their growth.

Today, supemarkets are operated by chains of various sizes and by independent owners. The supermarket concept is gaining increasing popularity through the world.

56. What is not the characteristic of the supermarkets?

A. Self-service.

B. Low prices.

C. Variety of goods.

D. Far away from the shopping center.

57. What does the underlined word "edible" in the first paragraph?

A. Fit to be caten.

B. Fit to be used.

C. Fit to be drunk.

D. Fit to be sold.

58. W hat does one-stop shopping mean?

A. It means that the consumers can only stop once when they are in a supemarket.

B. It means that the consumers can buy whatever they want in a supermarket, so they needn't go to another one.

C. It means that the consumers will be stopped at the entrance of a supermarket.

D. It means that there is only one entrance to a supermarket.

59. Who opened the first supemarket in the US?

A. King Cullen.

B. Michacl Cullen.

C. Queens.

D. New York.

60. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?

A. Generally speaking, a supermarket handles thousands of items.

B. Supermarkets develop very quickly.

C. In the future, supermarkets will not be so popular as they are today.

D. That more people have cars and refrigerators makes the supermarkets more popular.

Passage 5

My First Marathon (馬拉松)

A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.

1 remember back to my 7th year in. school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that 1 was' 'not athletic".

The idea that I was“"not athletic "stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the batte against my own body and mind. A test of wills!

The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.

Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces( 鞋帶) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!

At mile 3, I passed a sign“GO FOR II, RUNNERS!"

By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.

By mile 21, I was starving!

As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on nunning.

I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.

Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗標(biāo)簽), I can now call myself a“marathon winner".

61. A month before the marathon the author_______

A. wanted to give it up

B. was well trained

C. felt scared

D. made up his mind to run

62. Why did the author mention the P. E. class in his 7th year?

A. To amuse-the readers with a funny story.

B. To share a good memory.

C. To show he was not talented in sports.

D. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.

63. How was the author's first marathon?

A. He made it

B. He walked to the end.

C. He quit halfway.

D. He got the first prize.

64. What was the witer's feeling when he got the medal?

A. Ha was upset.

B. He was proud.

C. He was exhausted.

D. He was sad.

65. What does the story mainly tell us?

A. A man owes his success to his family support.

B. One is never too old to leamn.

C. Failure is the mother of success.

D. A winner is one with a great effort of will.

Part IV Translations (本題共10題，每小題3分，共30分)

Directions: This part is to test your translation ability. Here are ten sentences for you to read. Please translate these sentences into Chinese or English.

66.我們公司有必要修建一個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)中心。

67.請(qǐng)叫我湯姆就好了。

68.謝謝你給我這么多幫助。

69.你能告訴我你從哪里來(lái)嗎?

70.請(qǐng)你離開教室的時(shí)候把燈關(guān)上。

71. A small boy rode on the elephant's back,

72. She gets bad-temper when she's tired.

73. This is the place where the car accident took place.

74. Please call my mother and tell her I am on the road to the airport.

75. Mary gave up her job in order that she can took care of her four children.

Part V Writing (共20分)

Directions: This part is to test your writing ability You are, required to complete the article according to the fllowing information given below.

閱讀的益處

觀點(diǎn)1:培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣，提升閱讀能力;

觀點(diǎn)2:開闊視野，獲取更多知識(shí);

觀點(diǎn)3:感受文字魅力，享受閱讀樂(lè)趣;

觀點(diǎn)4:提升寫作能力。