?2022年河北專接本臨考實(shí)戰(zhàn)英語模擬試卷二

Ⅰ.Phonetics (5points)

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

1. A. game

B. stand

C. camp

D. land

2. A. throw

B. snow

C. blow

D. allow

3. A. ball

B. talk

C. calm

D. walk

4. A. suggestion

B. selection

C. invention

D. emotion

5. A. thank

B. thing

C. thirty

D. though

Ⅱ.Situational Dialogues (10 points)

Directions: In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are three additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.

A: Hi, Zhang lin. Where are you going to spend your summer holidays this year?

B:6

A: How are you going to get there?

B: We’re going to get there by plane.

A:7

B: The next Monday.

A:8

B: Thanks. What about you?

A: 9 I’d like to go back to see all the villagers. I miss them very much.

B: 10 I think you must have a good time in your home town.

A. That’s wonderful.

B. Have you decided to go home for the holidays?

C. You know I’m from the country.

D. I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourselves in England.

E. I’m going to travel in England with my family.

F. When are you going to start?

G. Please call me if you need some help.

III. Reading Comprehension (50 points)

Section A (30 points)

Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Passage 1

Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage.

Do you ever wake up in the morning and think, “Wow, I’d actually rather trip and fall than go to school”? Not always to that extent, but that is how school made me feel.

Most teenagers have the same feeling towards getting up at the crack of dawn five days a week and heading to the miserable schools by bus. For me, school was never easy. The majority of my classes were B level, and I still struggled. Math and science were horrific: An hour of math made me feel like a day of murder, where I retained absolutely no information when I went home and did my homework.

The main reason I switched to the online school was to follow my dreams of being able to work and not to feel restricted by the school routine. I haven’t seen or talked to most of my classmates since I left. I didn’t relate to them on the level. Everyone was talking about their boyfriends, who they hooked up with or how drunk they got, while I wanted to talk about my job or how excited I was to go back to New York. Most of my friends are older than me.

Online school has given me a reason not to hate school and a reason to wake up every day, and I definitely don’t come home crying anymore. I can travel when I need to and I don’t have to have the flu many times a year as an excuse to miss school. I’ve lost friends from transferring, but I’ve gained a new sense of who I am and the opportunities I’m lucky enough to have in my life. Public school is great for some, but others need an excuse to differ from the crowd. Nothing is more important than being happy and having a purpose in life. Online school was the right choice for me, and if you haven’t considered it yet, maybe it’s time you do too.

11. The first paragraph implies that the writer.

A. couldn’t go to school for being hurt in a fall

B. preferred to travel rather than go to school

C. didn’t want to go to school very much

D. expected to go to school early in the morning

12. The writer went to online school mainly because she.

A. couldn’t finish her homework in time

B. was prejudiced by her science teacher

C. broke the school rules too many times

D. wanted to be free to do what she liked

13. Why didn’t the writer want to keep in touch with her friends?

A. They are always talking about something rubbish.

B. They often get the writer wrong in their relationships.

C. They like to get drunk with their old friends.

D. They aren’t willing to do a job in New York.

14. What is the most important about online school for the writer?

A. The disappearance of hating school

B. The happiness of finding a life purpose

C. The high grade of English

D. The freedom to travel

15. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. My experience of online school.

B. My opinion on science.

C. My decision to switch to online school.

D. My loss of friendship.

Passage 2

Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage

Success is often measured by the ability to overcome adversity(逆境). But it is often the belief of others that gives us the courage to try.

J. K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter book series, began writing at age 6. Her good friend-Sean became the first person to encourage her and help her build the confidence that one day she would be a very good writer.

“He was the first person with whom I really discussed my serious ambition to be a writer. He was also the only person who thought I was bound to be a success at it, which meant much more to me than I ever told him at the time.”

Though there were many difficulties, Rowling continued her writing, particularly fantasy stories. But it wasn’t until l990 that she first came up with the idea about Harry Potter. As she recalls, it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that “the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into my head. To my great disappointment, I didn’t have a pen with me, and I was too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one. I think, now,that this was probably a good thing, because I simply sat and thought, for four (delayed train) hours, and all the details came up in my brain, and this thin, black-haired, bespectacled(戴眼鏡的)boy who didn’t know he was a wizard became more and more real to me.

That same year, her mother died after a ten-year fight with serious diseases, which deeply affected her writing. She went on to marry and had a daughter, but separated from her husband shortly afterwards.

During this time, Rowling was diagnosed with depression. Unemployed, she finished her first novel in cafes, where she could get her daughter to fall asleep. After being refused by l2 publishing houses, the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house.

Now with seven books that have sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages, J. K. Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history. And it all began with her friend’s encouragement as well as her ambition to write.

16. Who believed J. K. Rowling was to be a good writer?

A. her friend Sean.

B. her mother.

C. her daughter.

D. her husband.

17. Rowling first came up with the idea about Harry Potter________.

A. at the age of 6

B. on a train journey

C. after her mother’s death

D. in her secondary school

18. She felt disappointed on the train because_________.

A. her train was delayed for four hours

B. she didn’t have a pen with her

C. her mind suddenly went blank

D. no one would offer her help

19. It can be concluded from Paragraph 5 and 6 that Rowling is_________.

A. open-minded

B. warm-hearted

C. good-natured

D. strong-willed

20. The text mainly tells us_________.

A. adversity makes a good novelist

B. the courage to try is a special ability

C. you can have a wonderful idea everywhere

D. encouragement helps one succeed

Section B (20 points)

Directions: In this section there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Nowadays college education cost is rising. More and more college students have to work in order to 21 money to support themselves. But how can you prevent working from 22 with your study?

Firstly, plan your class and work schedules as far ahead as possible. Arrange your classes in a way so that you have one or two days for work.

Secondly, use time 23 instead of burning the midnight oil. Studying late until midnight may make you tired. Use 10 minutes waiting for the bus to 24 a few more pages. If your job has a lot of downtime (自由支配時間), use the 25 to do school assignments. Never try to cut corners by copying assignments from other students.

Thirdly, set a goal for your academic 26 . You’ll probably have to decrease your work hours, or even, if possible and 27 , withdraw(撤退)from the workforce to be successful in study. After all, it is not a good 28 to risk compromising your student career with part-time jobs.

Fourthly, inform all your professors, teaching assistants and employers about your situation so that they can be flexible(靈活的)as well. Winning their 29 is the best way to keep them on your side.

These are the useful 30 that can help you to arrange your study and work well.

IV. Cloze (20 points)

Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Cars are an important 31 of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor 32 he has a car.

There are three main reasons the car became so 33 in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 34 form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.

The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never developed 35 and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been 36 common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service providing planes. But it is 37 expensive to be used frequently.

The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is 38 really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to 39 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 40 to have.

31. A. part

B. role

C. effect

D. basis

32. A. although

B. when

C. whether

D. but

33. A. qualified

B. increasing

C. developing

D. popular

34. A. cheap

B. most cheap

C. cheapest

D. cheaper

35. A. an efficient

B. an affected

C. an interested

D. a satisfied

36. A. quite

B. very

C. too

D. as

37. A. very

B. so

C. too

D. as

38. A. that

B. what

C. how

D. which

39. A. run

B. further

C. chase

D. follow

40. A. best

B. most

C. worst

D. least

V. Writing (15 points)

Directions: In this part you are required to write a composition entitled Global Warming in no less than 120 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the composition sheet.

1. 全球變暖對地球環(huán)境造成了很大影響

2. 引起全球變暖的原因

3. 我們需要采取的措施