?2021年浙江專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)科目真題

十五選十

Anandibai Joshee, India’s first woman physician with a medical degree, was born on March 31, 1865 in Kalyan, Maharashtra. When she was young, Joshee’s father __1__her to go to school. This investment in Joshee’s education was ___2___by her husband. They married when Joshee was only twelve.

By fifteen,__3_serious illness herself, she was determined to study medicine, a choice__4__influenced by the loss of an infant son. After gaining the__5__ of her community, Joshee set sail from Calcutta on April 17,1883. Later that year Joshee began training at the woman’s Medical College of Pennsylvaria. At WMCP, Joshee studied obstetries(產(chǎn)科學(xué)) and gynaecology(婦科學(xué)), __6__ to return to India to serve India women. After three years, Joshee graduated with her medical degree and upon graduation, she accepted a(n)__7__ from the governor minister of Kolhapur in India to serve__8__“Lady Doctor of Kolhapur”. During her studies, Joshee was infected with tuberculosis(肺結(jié)核). When she returned to India in 1886, her health was in __9__ decline. Before she could__10__up her post, she died in February 1887 at the young age of twenty-one. Despite her short life, Joshee’s achievements were enough to open the door for other India women to quickly follow.

A. encouraged B. surviving C. support D. as E. continued F. take

G. rapid H. hoping I. get

J. gentle K. offer L. nearly

M. possibly N. for O. progress

解析：

1.選A

考語(yǔ)法和固定搭配，這里缺一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，而且是過(guò)去時(shí)，符合的選項(xiàng)只有A和E，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是她父親鼓勵(lì)她去上學(xué)，encourage sb to do sth. 所以選A。

2.選E

考語(yǔ)法和詞匯，這里缺一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，且是被動(dòng)，Joshee’s 教育的投資被他的丈夫繼續(xù)支付了，所以填E. continued。

3.選B

考語(yǔ)法和詞匯，主句是she was determined to study medicine，surviving serious illness herself做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

4.選M

考語(yǔ)法，a choice 前面是個(gè)完整的句子，沒(méi)有連詞連接，說(shuō)明后面不是一個(gè)完整的句子，而是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)，possibly修飾influenced，influenced by the loss of an infant son做后置定語(yǔ)修飾choice。

5.選C

考詞匯和固定搭配，填一個(gè)名詞，gain the support of ...在她得到社區(qū)的支持后，喬希從加爾各答啟航。

6.選H

考語(yǔ)法，hoping做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表示她學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)科學(xué)和婦科學(xué)的時(shí)候，希望回到印度為印度婦女服務(wù)。

7.選K

考詞匯和固定搭配，accept an offer接受一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)。這句話(huà)的意思是她接受了印度科哈普爾省長(zhǎng)的邀請(qǐng)，擔(dān)任“科哈普爾女醫(yī)生”。

8.選D

考固定搭配，serve as....擔(dān)任...,句意同7。

9.選G

考詞匯，這里要填一個(gè)形容詞，her health was in rapid decline的意思是她的健康迅速下降。

10.選F

考固定搭配，take up one’s post就職，這句話(huà)的意思是她還沒(méi)來(lái)得及就職，就于1887年2月去世，享年21歲。