為幫助考生備考2023下半年軟考系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)師考試，希賽網(wǎng)整理了2023下半年系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)師入學(xué)摸底測(cè)試卷，以便考生對(duì)知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)掌握的程度有個(gè)認(rèn)知，方便后面的備考計(jì)劃安排。

以下為2023下半年系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)師入學(xué)摸底測(cè)試卷部分試題，完整試題及答案請(qǐng)考生在本文文首本文資料處或文末的資料下載欄目下載查看。

2、內(nèi)存按字節(jié)編址，利用8K×4bit的存儲(chǔ)器芯片構(gòu)成88000H到8FFFFH的內(nèi)存，共需( )片。

A、6

B、8

C、12

D、24

3、在Web服務(wù)器的測(cè)試中，反映其性能的指標(biāo)不包括：( )，常見(jiàn)的 Web服務(wù)器性能評(píng)測(cè)方法有基準(zhǔn)性能測(cè)試、壓力測(cè)試和( )。

問(wèn)題1

A、鏈接正確跳轉(zhuǎn)

B、最大并發(fā)連接數(shù)

C、響應(yīng)延遲

D、吞吐量

問(wèn)題2

A、功能測(cè)試

B、黑盒測(cè)試

C、白盒測(cè)試

D、可靠性測(cè)試

29、軟件設(shè)計(jì)包括四個(gè)既獨(dú)立又相互聯(lián)系的活動(dòng)：( ) 、 軟件結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)、人機(jī)界面設(shè)計(jì)和( )。

問(wèn)題1

A、用例設(shè)計(jì)

B、數(shù)據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)

C、程序設(shè)計(jì)

D、模塊設(shè)計(jì)

問(wèn)題2

A、接口設(shè)計(jì)

B、操作設(shè)計(jì)

C、輸入輸出設(shè)計(jì)

D、過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)

33、在軟件架構(gòu)復(fù)用中，( )是指開發(fā)過(guò)程中，只要發(fā)現(xiàn)有可復(fù)用的資產(chǎn)，就對(duì)其進(jìn)行復(fù)用。( )是指在開發(fā)之前，就要進(jìn)行規(guī)劃，以決定哪些需要復(fù)用。

問(wèn)題1

A、發(fā)現(xiàn)復(fù)用

B、機(jī)會(huì)復(fù)用

C、資產(chǎn)復(fù)用

D、過(guò)程復(fù)用

問(wèn)題2

A、預(yù)期復(fù)用

B、計(jì)劃復(fù)用

C、資產(chǎn)復(fù)用

D、系統(tǒng)復(fù)用

51、The architecture design specifies the overall architecture and the placement of software and hardware that will be used. Architecture design is a very complex process that is often left to experienced architecture designers and consultants. The first step is to refine the ( ) into more detailed requirements that are then employed to help select the architecture to be used and the software components to be placed on each device. In a ( ), one also has to decide whether to use a two-tier, three-tier, or n-tier architecture. Then the requirements and the architecture design are used to develop the hardware and software specification. There are four primary types of nonfunctional requirements that can be important in designing the architecture. ( ) specify the operating environment(s) in which the system must perform and how those may change over time. ( ) focus on the nonfunctional requirements issues such as response time, capacity, and reliability. ( ) are the abilities to protect the information system from disruption and data loss, whether caused by an intentional act. Cultural and political requirements are specific to the countries in which the system will be used.

問(wèn)題1

A、functional requirements

B、nonfunctional requirements

C、system constraint

D、system operational environment

問(wèn)題2

A、client-based architecture

B、server-based architecture

C、network architecture

D、client-server architecture

問(wèn)題3

A、Operational requirements

B、Speed requirement

C、Access control requirements

D、Customization requirements

問(wèn)題4

A、Environment requirements

B、Maintainability requirements

C、Performance requirements

D、Virus control requirements

問(wèn)題5

A、Safety requirements

B、Security requirements

C、Data management requirements

D、System requirements