2021年MPAcc考研英語二大作文寫作思路:圖畫作文

會計碩士MPAcc 責任編輯:胡敏娟 2020-03-11

摘要:希賽網(wǎng)為廣大考生整理了MPAcc考研英語二大作文寫作思路:圖畫作文,希望對大家有所幫助,更多相關資訊,敬請關注希賽網(wǎng)MPAcc頻道。

1.寫作攻略

圖畫作文一般要求考生仔細看圖,根據(jù)題目要求寫成自己的作文。實際上,圖畫作文也可以當作三段式的提綱作文來寫。第一段用來描述圖畫并揭示其寓意(寓意一般用一句話來概括就可以),第二段分析原因,最后一段發(fā)表評論或提出建議,其中第二、三段應該是寫作的重點。面對此類題型,考生應首先確定主題,然后再動筆。具體寫作要點:

(1) 仔細研究作文指令,弄清楚作文的要求,是否有標題?是否有提綱?然后從題目中找出中心詞,分析修飾詞,準確地抓住題目的中心思想。

(2)認真解讀圖畫,因為圖畫是作文的信息基礎??忌鷳獙D畫進行全面而細致的研究,尤其要注意圖畫中人或物(人與物)的體貌表情特征和背景,確定人物之間,人物與背景之間的主要關系,以便正確掌握圖畫所傳達的信息。

(3)如果圖畫以系列形式(既兩幅以上)出現(xiàn),考生除需掌握每一幅圖畫的信息外,還應該對圖畫之間的相互聯(lián)系有所理解,在整體上把握圖畫所傳達的信息。

(4)面對圖畫作文,考生應該展開合理而豐富的聯(lián)想,用生動恰當?shù)难赞o抒發(fā)自己對圖畫的所思、所想、所感。

(5)注意圖畫作文中的文字說明。文字說明非常重要,通常十分清楚地提供一些寫作要點,考生在看說明時要看清主、謂、賓,正確理解說明的意義。

(6)草擬提綱,合理組織材料。根據(jù)圖畫內(nèi)容的不同采用不同的段落發(fā)展方式。如圖畫式作文寫作多要求進行描寫圖畫。對于漫畫式寫作,漫畫描寫本身并不重要,但文章的寓意卻要力求準確,不要拖泥帶水。

(7)系統(tǒng)且突出地展開段落。展開段落要根據(jù)畫面內(nèi)容進行,最好能圍繞每一段的主題句進行。

(8)檢查與修改??忌鷳攸c檢查圖畫內(nèi)容是否準確地被表達出來,題目所給提示是否完整地反映在文章之中。如果存在與畫面不相符的內(nèi)容,或未能完全涵蓋題目所給提示,考生應對文章做出相應修訂。

2.必背模版句型

As is described in the picture...

這幅圖描述了……

The purpose of the picture is to show us that...

這幅圖的目的是為了給我們展示……

We can deduce form this picture that...

從這幅圖中我們可以推斷……

The picture indicates / conveys the meaning that

這幅圖指出/傳達……

More and more people have come to realize...

越來越多的人已經(jīng)意識到……

Now it is commonly held that... but I doubt whether...

現(xiàn)在大家都普遍認為……,但我懷疑……

As is shown in the picture, we can see clearly the relationship between... and ...

從圖中我們可以清楚的看到……和……的關系。

No wonder most see the problem of... as that of ... rather than that of...

難怪大多數(shù)人把……看成……的問題,而不是……的問題。

Anyone with the least common sense knows that...

稍微有點常識的人都知道……

There is much discussion today about...

現(xiàn)在人們都在熱烈地討論……

Thanks to..., more and more...

由于……越來越多的……

As more and more people..., much attention should be placed on...

由于越來越多的人……,所以人們應該重視……

If such measures were not taken, the problem of... would have been more serious.

如果不采取這些措施,……的問題就會更加嚴重。

On the surface/At first thought it may seem a sound /an attractive/ suggestion /solution / idea, but careful weighing on the mind /on closer analysis / on second thought, we find that ...

表面上/第一眼看上去似乎是一個非常好的想法,但仔細一想/分析,我們卻發(fā)現(xiàn)……

Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that ...

我之所以反對以上論點還有一個原因……

Unless there is a common realization of ..., it is very likely that ...

除非大家普遍意識到……,否則很可能……

No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the common recognition of the necessity of ... might be the first step towards change in the right direction.

解決……問題并不容易,但認識到……的必要性是向正確方向發(fā)展的第一步。

3.必背經(jīng)典范文

Directions: study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should

1) describe the drawing,

2) interpret its implications, and

3) give your comments.

As is described in the picture, a middle aged man holds a plate with a bowl, a pair of chopsticks, and a jar of nourishment, murmuring “to live well up to the 22nd century, it is really helpful to build up good health with nourishments.”His face is as dull as dead water, his tongue is stuck out of his mouth and his posture is strange, knees bent, leaning forward.

This cartoon points out a serious problem which needs to be taken seriously: “What is a positive attitude towards nourishment?” Misconception prevails nowadays all over the world that nourishment can make the weak strong and the sick healthy. For those who believe in this kind of theory, such omnipotent nourishment is allcures. So they take this kind of magical nourishment excessively. However, this is far from the truth. Taking nourishment to ensure your health is nothing but an illusion. Moreover, a great amount of fake nourishment is flooded with in the markets, which will thus deteriorate your health after continual use.

From the analysis above we can easily draw a conclusion: a wish is a wish, no matter how sweet it is. A good wish, however, doesnt mean a real life! In reality, life blooms with doing exercises and taking part in sports. Besides, proper diets are also a rewarded way to keep you fit and healthy. Give up the idea of “more nourishment and more health” and you will build a muscular body in the long run.

題目:仔細觀察這幅圖,寫一篇短文。你的短文應該包括:

1)描述這幅圖

2)解釋它的含義

3)闡述你自己的觀點

譯文

圖中,一個中年男子端著一個盤子,盤子中有一個碗,一雙筷子和一瓶補品。他的嘴里念念有詞:“要活到22世紀還真得補一補!”他的臉像一杯白開水,舌頭伸在嘴外,他的姿勢更奇怪,雙膝彎曲,身體前傾。

這幅漫畫揭示了一個必須認真對待的嚴重的問題“對待營養(yǎng)的正確態(tài)度是什么?”目前,全世界都存在著這樣的誤解,大家認為補品可以使體質虛弱的人變強壯,生病的人變健康。那些相信這種理論的人,把這種全效補品當成常用藥。但這并不是真理??砍匝a品來維持健康只是個幻想。另外,市場上有很多假冒的補品,如果長期食用會對身體有害。

從上面的分析我們可以得出:希望永遠都是希望,不管它多么的美好。良好的愿望并不代表真正的生活。事實上,只有多鍛煉參加體育運動才能強身健體。另外,完善的飲食也是保持健康的一個好方法。放棄“多吃補品就會健康”的想法,你將從長遠角度擁有一個強健的身體。

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