2024年全國醫(yī)學(xué)博士英語統(tǒng)一考試模擬測試卷

Part II Vocabulary (10%)

Section A

Directions: In this section, all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, then mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.

31. The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins, but her doctor ________ her that it is absolutely harmless.

A. retrieved B. released C. reassured D. revived

32. For many patients, institutional care is the most ________ and beneficial form of care.

A. pertinent B. appropriate C. acute D. persistent

33. Clark felt that his ________ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.

A. apprehension B. appreciation C. presentation D. participation

34.Medical experts believe that the high ________ of heart disease and high blood pressure is related to overabundance of cholesterol (膽固醇) in American diet.

A. legislation B. disturbance C. incidence D. suspension

35. Scientists believe that color blindness is a (an) ________ defect, and there is no cure of it.

A. adolescent B. juvenile C. primitive D. inherited

36. Brushing removes larger particles, but dentists suggest brushing the back of the tongue as well, where food residues and bacteria _______.

A. flourish B. collaborate C. embark D. congregate

37. Stressful environment leads to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which ______ increase the risk of high blood pressure and heart disease.

A. in turn B. by chance C. by fortune D. in case

38. As a psychotherapist with many patients in their 20’s, I can _______the fact that not only do most of them not have any health insurance, but they also do not expect it as a condition of living in this country.A. attest to B. contribute to C. modify D. interdict

39. In many countries now, smoking is not ______ in public places.

A. permissive B. permutable C. pernicious D. permissible

40. The discussion was so prolonged and ________ that the speakers stopped for refreshments at intervals.

A. exhausting B. refreshing C. inspiring D. easing

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