考博英語形近詞辨析(5)

考博英語形近詞辨析

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1.censor censure

censor

n.檢查員

vt.檢查，審查

censure

v.責(zé)難

n.責(zé)難

2.cession session

cession

n.割讓，轉(zhuǎn)讓， [律]讓與(他人)債權(quán)

session

n.(機(jī)構(gòu)的)會(huì) 議，會(huì)期，開會(huì)期

The general session approved the report of the investigation committee.

學(xué)期;大學(xué)的學(xué)期

3. clash crush crash

clash

n.沖突，撞擊聲，抵觸

the clash of weapons

clash of interests

a clash with the police

I failed to go to her wedding because it clashed with my examination.

戰(zhàn)斗

It is broadcast that the two armies clashed near the borderline again before dawn.

vi.& vt.

沖突

The enemy armies clashed.

(事情)在時(shí)間上相沖突

It's a pity the two concerts clash.

(常與 with 連用)(色彩)不協(xié)調(diào)

This shirt clashes with your trousers.

crush

vt.& vi.

壓碎;壓壞;碾碎;擠壓;塞

to crush one's way through the crowd

破壞;鎮(zhèn)壓;壓服

to crush all opposition

crash

n.碰撞，墜落，墜毀，撞擊聲，爆裂聲

v.碰撞，墜落，墜毀， (指商業(yè)公司， 政府等)&破產(chǎn)，垮臺(tái)

4. classic classical

classic

n.杰作，名著

adj.第一流的

classical

adj.古典的，正統(tǒng)派的，古典文學(xué)的

5. clench clinch

clench

vt.&vi.緊合;咬緊(牙關(guān));捏緊(拳頭)

She clenched her teeth when she was operated on.

緊握;抓牢

The girl clenched her money in her hand.

clinch

vt.& vi.敲彎釘頭釘牢;釘住;把(木頭)釘牢在一起;確定;決定(貿(mào)易等);達(dá)成買賣或合同

The two companies clinched the deal quickly.

The offer of more money clinched it for her.

She agree to undertake the job as the assistant to the managing director.

6.coarse hoarse roar

coarse

adj.粗的;粗糙的;未精煉的;(表面)不光滑的

coarse cloth

粗魯?shù)?魯莽的;不禮貌的

coarse talk

hoarse

adj.嘶啞的

His voice was hoarse after talking for an hour.

roar

n.吼聲;咆哮聲

the roar of an angry lion

The lion gave a loud roar.

7. canvass canvas

canvas

n.粗帆布;一塊油畫布

The young artist showed me his recent canvases.

canvass

n.細(xì)查，討論，勸誘

vt.徹底檢查，細(xì)究，向...拉票或拉生意，討論

vi.游說，拉選票

8. cannon canon

cannon

n.加農(nóng)炮;大炮

canon

n.教規(guī)，宗教法規(guī)

9. credible credulous

credible

adj.可信的;可靠的

credulous

adj.輕信別人的

10.continual continuous

continual

adj.連續(xù)的

Recently the young couple have continual arguments with each other for trifles.

continuous

adj.不斷的

continuous rain all day