考博英語(yǔ)形近詞辨析(10)

考博英語(yǔ)形近詞辨析

希賽網(wǎng)考博英語(yǔ)為廣大考生整理出考博英語(yǔ)形近詞辨析，供大家參考學(xué)習(xí)。希望能為大家在考博中提供到幫助。

考博英語(yǔ)詞匯會(huì)考察大家對(duì)形近詞的辨析能力，這就需要考生強(qiáng)化詞匯記憶，加深理解，對(duì)不形近的單詞要區(qū)分好。希賽網(wǎng)考博英語(yǔ)頻道和大家分享考博英語(yǔ)匯總?？嫉囊恍┬谓~，大家抓緊記憶：

1. eradicate erase

eradicate

vt根除：連根撕碎，清除，撲滅，根除

Their goal was to eradicate poverty.

erase

vt.擦掉，抹掉;通過(guò)用橡皮涂抹或刮除(字跡或圖形等);刪除：從磁帶或其它存儲(chǔ)介質(zhì)上消除掉(記錄的信息)

erased a file from the diskette.

erased the videocassette.

使忘卻：象涂抹掉一樣消除、消滅：

had to erase all thoughts of failure from his mind.

2. elicit illicit explicit elite implicit

elicit

vt.誘出，引出(事實(shí)等)

illicit

adj.違法的

explicit

adj.清楚的，明確的

elite

n.精英

implicit

adj.暗示的，含蓄的，絕對(duì)的，完全的

3. eligible illegible

eligible

adj.符合條件的,合格的

Are you eligible to join this club?

I know an eligible young lady who would be an excellent cooperator for you.

illegible

adj.難辨認(rèn)的,字跡模糊的

4.emergence emergency

emergence

n.出現(xiàn);顯露，暴露

emergency

n.緊急情況,突然事件,非常時(shí)刻,緊急事件

5. eminent imminent element eliminate

eminent

adj.顯赫的,杰出的,有名的,優(yōu)良的

imminent

adj.即將來(lái)臨的,逼近的

element

n.要素,元素,成分,元件,自然環(huán)境

eliminate

vt.排除,消除

v.除去

6. erotic exotic

erotic

adj.色情的

n.好色之徒

exotic

adj.外來(lái)的，外國(guó)來(lái)的;異乎尋常的

an exotic purple bird

7. exalt exult

exalt

vt.贊揚(yáng);歌頌;提升;晉升

exult

vi.狂喜;歡躍

The people exulted at the victory.

The people all over the country exulted in the success in launching a new satellite.

8. exhaustive exhausted xhausting

exhaustive

adj.徹底的,詳盡的

to make an exhaustive study

An exhaustive investigation of the facts proves the contrary.

exhausted

adj.(令人)耗盡的,疲憊的

exhausting

adj.使用盡的,令人疲乏不堪的