考博英語形近詞辨析(14)

考博英語形近詞辨析

希賽網(wǎng)考博英語為廣大考生整理出考博英語形近詞辨析，供大家參考學(xué)習(xí)。希望能為大家在考博中提供到幫助。

考博英語詞匯會考察大家對形近詞的辨析能力，這就需要考生強(qiáng)化詞匯記憶，加深理解，對不形近的單詞要區(qū)分好。希賽網(wǎng)考博英語頻道和大家分享考博英語匯總?？嫉囊恍┬谓~，大家抓緊記憶：

1. illusion allusion

illusion

n.幻覺;幻影;錯覺

I have no illusions about his ability.

allusion

n.提及, 暗示

2. imitate intimate intimidate initiate

imitate

vt.效法;模仿

The little boy imitated his father.

James can imitate his teacher's speech perfectly.

模擬;假裝;學(xué)

Parrots imitate human speech.

仿制

Wood is often painted to imitate stone.

intimate

adj.親近的;親密的;熟悉的

intimate friends

Do you believe these two intimate friends used to be mutual sworn enemies?

個人的;私人的

an intimate diary

intimidate

vt.脅迫;威迫

He said he would never be intimidated by big names and authorities.

initiate

vt.開始,發(fā)動,傳授

v.開始,發(fā)起

3. imperial imperious empirical

imperial

adj.帝王的;帝國的

imperious

adj.傲慢的;專橫的;緊急的

empirical

adj.完全根據(jù)經(jīng)驗的,經(jīng)驗主義的

4. indigenous indignant

indigenous

adj.土產(chǎn)的;本地的

Kangaroos are indigenous to Australia.

indignant

adj.憤怒的,憤慨的

5. incomparable uncomparable

incomparable

adj.無與倫比的,卓越的

uncomparable

adj.(兩者由于無共同特性)無法比較的

6. ingenuous ingenious

ingenuous

adj.坦白的,自然的,直率的

ingenious

adj.機(jī)靈的,有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的,精制的,具有創(chuàng)造才能

7. inhabit inhibit

inhabit

vt.居住

a district sparsely inhabited

inhibit

vt.(常與 from 連用)阻止;抑制

an inhibited person

8. interference inference

interference

n.干涉;阻撓

inference

n.推論，推斷;推斷的結(jié)果，結(jié)論

9. imaginative imaginary imaginable

imaginative

adj.富于想象的;有想象力的

imaginative writers

imaginary

adj.想象的;虛構(gòu)的

He told a story about an imaginary land.

imaginable

adj.可想象的,可能的

10. immense immerse

immense

adj.極大的

He made an immense amount of money in business.

The performance was immense.

immerse

vt.(常與 in 連用)浸入

immerse one's head in the water

(常與 in 連用)沉浸于;沉溺于

The professor was so immersed in her work that she didn't notice me.

The whole town was immersed in a festival atmosp