考博英語(yǔ)英漢互譯練習(xí)：經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)里的需求

考博英語(yǔ)英漢互譯練習(xí)：經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)里的需求

希賽網(wǎng)考博英語(yǔ)為廣大考生整理出考博英語(yǔ)英漢互譯練習(xí)：經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)里的需求，供大家參考學(xué)習(xí)。希望能為大家在考博中提供到幫助。

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)里的需求與通常意義上的需求略有不同。例如：不懂經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的人常常用這個(gè)詞表示某種產(chǎn)品的需求量。于是，如果價(jià)格要下調(diào)，人們需要更多該種產(chǎn)品時(shí)，那么人們一般會(huì)說(shuō)需求增加。對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家來(lái)說(shuō)，需求是一系列價(jià)格和此價(jià)格所需的一系列相應(yīng)數(shù)量的關(guān)系。如果仔細(xì)讀一下前面的句子，那么需求的數(shù)量與需求的差異就應(yīng)該變得很清楚地了。這一區(qū)別常常被混淆，因而，我們都應(yīng)該意識(shí)到并了解二者的區(qū)別。

In economics, demand implies something slightly different from the common meaning of the term. The layman, for example, often uses the term to mean the amount that is demanded of an item. Thus, if the price were to decrease and individuals wanted more of the item, it is commonly said that demand increases. To an economist, demand is a relationship between a series of prices and a series of corresponding quantities that are demanded at these prices. If one reads the previous sentences carefully, it should become apparent that there is a distinction between the quantity demanded and demand. The distinction is often a point of confusion and we all should be aware of and understand the dirrerence between these two terms.