摘要:本文是2020年湖南高職單招英語模擬試題,可供參加2020年湖南高職單招的考生備考使用,也可用于考生提前了解湖南單招英語考試難度、考試題型及分值,具體考試題目請參考本卷。
Ⅰ.There are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.(20 分)
1.There _________ many students in our school.
A. is B. are C. be D. has
2.John _________ TV at the moment.
A. is watching B. watches
C. watching D. has watched
3.He can’t _________ English well.
A. speaking B. speak
C. spoke D. spoken
4.The teacher asked how old _________ is.
A. she B. you C. I D. they
5.I’ll be looking forward to _________ your reply as soon as possible.
A. receiving B. receive C. received D. be receiving
6.If it _________ fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A. will be B. is being C. be D. is
7.The girl _________ there is my best friend.
A. is standing B. stands
C. standing D. stood
8.Go down the stairs to the _________ floor and turn left.
A. four B. for
C. forth D. fourth
9.This is _________ place that I have ever been to in my life.
A. the better B. a good
C. the best D. a better
10.Congratulations on _________ being promoted..
A. yours’ B. you
C. yours D. your
II. Read the text below and choose the best word/phrase marked A, B, C and D.(20 分)
Passage 1
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in the tea house. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everying must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for if in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drink country is England. In England, the late afternoon is "tea-time". Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a tea-pot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies, and little sandwiches at times.
In the U.S., people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapot. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea -- iced tea". Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
1. The passage is about___________________
A. Chinese tea
B. why tea is important
C. the tea time in England
D. different ways of tea drinking in different countries
2. Tea is popular ___________________
A. only in the U.S.
B. only in English-speaking countries
C. in Asian countries
D. all around the world
3. The Chines drink tea ___________________.
A. for breakfast B. in a special ceremony
C.when they get together D. only in teahouse
4.The English like to ___________________.
A drink their tea plain
B. eat cakes and cookies with their tea
C. have tea with dinner
D. drink their tea in a special room
5. Iced tea is popular ___________________.
A. in the U.S. B. in England
after meals D. for breakfast
Passage 2
Many Chinese students who have already learnt English more than ten years are still unable to speak English properly and fluently when they encounter a foreigner.
They have been able to master the basic language structure and many other things rammatically, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid other people might laugh at their mistakes or they think those to whom they are speaking might not understand them.
It is not uncommon that many students, who are bad speakers of English, write beautiful and fluent English. This proves perfectly that they do have the ability to organize their ideas in English. The problem is that they do not have enough practice and confidence. Maybe they are afaid of speaking English openly.
The best way out, as a result, would be a bit more confidence and practice. No one would laugh at you even though you make some mistakes for they understand English is a foreign language to you. Don't care too much about the small mistakes you may make in your conversation because you can correct them easily if you practice enough. But you do have to take great care to make people understand what you are trying to say. If you keep practicing English all the time, you will surely find that talking with a native speaker is not at all difficult.
6. The problem that most Chinese students have in learning English is that they are
A. master the basic structure
B. write beautiful English
C. talk to a foreigner
D. learn difficult grammar
7,Many Chinese learners of English are weak at speaking because
A. they can't organize ideas in English
B. they haven't studied long enough
C. they don't feel like talking to an English speaker
D. they don't have enough confidence and practice
8. The best way to solve this problem, according to this passage, is by
A. practicing more
B. listening more
C. learning more grammar
D. making more friends
9. The passage implies that
A.Chinese students usually fear to have a conversation with a foreigner
B. foreigners are patient when a Chinese makes mistakes in conversation
C. Chinese students should speak more to improve their spoken English
D. foreigners are very good and polite listeners.
10. In practicing speaking, Chinese students should
A. pay no attention to the mistakes they make
B.care more about the sentence structure and grammar
C. focus more on making themselves understood
D. take care of their mistakes and try to correct all of them
Ⅲ Translate the following sentences into English. (10 points)
1. 救命!
2. 此處禁止抽煙。
3. 我會用電腦。
4. 你會開車嗎?
5. 張家界是一個旅游城市。