2020年江蘇對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)考試大綱

考試形式及試卷結(jié)構(gòu)

(一)考試形式

閉卷、筆試?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120 分鐘。試卷滿分為 100 分。

(二)試卷整體結(jié)構(gòu)、題型

第一部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共40 小題;每題 1 分，滿分 40 分)

第一節(jié)

在本節(jié)中， 你將讀到 10 個(gè)句子，從題后所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的字母涂黑。

Part I In this part, you will read 10 sentences. For each one there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.

1. The award for the best office manager __________ to Ms. Jones.

A. is

B. go

C. goes

D. are

[ 答案 ] C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生語(yǔ)法及詞匯的運(yùn)用能力。

2. Mr. Ford likes to arrive early or __________ to get his work done.

A. is staying late

B. stays late

C. stay late

D. staying late

[ 答案 ] C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生語(yǔ)法及詞匯的運(yùn)用能力。

說(shuō)明 : 本節(jié)共 10 題，主要考察考生詞匯和語(yǔ)法的掌握情況。

第二節(jié)

在本節(jié)中， 你將讀到 15 個(gè)短對(duì)話或句子，從題后所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的字母涂黑。

Part II In this part, you will read 15 short dialogues or sentences. Foreach one there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on youranswer sheet.

11. —These shoes are really not what I had in mind. I ’dlike to return them.

—______________________________

—But I don ’t like them

. I don ’t want another pair.

A. I ’m sorry you don ’t like them. We’ll refund you your money in full.

B. I ’m sorry. Have you followed theOwner’s Manual?

C. I ’m sorry, we can’t refund your money, but you can exchange the shoesfor another pair.

D. Well, I ’m afraid there is nothing we can do about it actually.

[ 答案 ] C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生根據(jù)情境選用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕浑H用語(yǔ)的能力。

Excerpt from a Training Manual When approaching the table, be sure to have your pen ready, book open, and pad ready. Ask the customer if they have any questions. After answering all the questions,

ask if you can take the order.

12. This is from a training manual for __________.

A. receptionists

B. secretaries

C. cooks

D. waiters

[ 答案 ] D

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生在職業(yè)場(chǎng)景中對(duì)工作職責(zé)的理解。

說(shuō)明：本節(jié)共 15 題，通過(guò)完成短對(duì)話或識(shí)別圖表信息，考察考生語(yǔ)用能力。

第三節(jié)

在本節(jié)中，你將讀到一段對(duì)話，從方框中所給的A、B、C、D、E 五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的字母涂黑。

Part III In this part, you will read a dialogue with 5 blanks, and 5 choices marked A, B, C, D and E given in a box. For each blank, you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.

A. show B. Am I correct? C. reservation D. in E. May I help you?

A: Good afternoon, sir. 26

B: Good afternoon, I ’d like to have a single room here. My name is John Smith. I made a 27 two weeks ago.

A: Just a minute, Mr. Smith. I ’ll check the arrival list. Yes, we do have a reservation for you. Mr. Smith, you ’d like to have a single room for three nights. 28

B: Yes.

A: Well, would you please fill 29 this form?

B: All right. Here you are.

A: Thank you. Mr. Smith, your room number is 1820, and here is your room key. The room rate is US$60 per night.

B: That’s good.

A: Now, the bellman will help you with your baggage and 30 you to your room.

B: Thank you.

A: You are welcome. Hope you will enjoy your stay with us. Good-bye.

[ 答案] 26. E 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A

[ 分析] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)基本語(yǔ)法、詞匯、固定搭配以及職業(yè)場(chǎng)景中交際用語(yǔ)的掌握。

說(shuō)明：本節(jié) 5 題，通過(guò)完成一篇長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，考察考生交際語(yǔ)用能力。

第四節(jié)

在本節(jié)中，你將讀到一篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的字母涂黑。

Part IV In this part, you will read a passage with 10 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.

A company’s after -sales service is all the help and information that it provides to 31 _ after they have bought a particular product. It is very important to maintain good 32 with customers. To provide good after-sales service, I suppose we have to pay more attention 33 __ the following points: First of all, customer service is not just the responsibility of the customer service department, but the responsibility of 34 in this organization.

All departments involved in, 35, Q/A Department, Production Department, Logistics Department and Engineering Department, shall work 36 a system in the pursuit of a common goal—customer satisfaction. ___37___ is very important. Secondly, customer service specialists should have a good 38 of company policies, procedures and structures, and a friendly manner under

pressure. Just imagine 39 we can work effectively without these documents to support! How can we make 40 without the regulations for reference?

31. A. customers

B. sellers

C. guests

D.companies

[ 答案 ] A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解，售后服務(wù)的對(duì)象為顧客。

32. A. friendships

B. relationships

C.services

D. companies

[ 答案 ] B

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解以及maintain 與名詞的搭配。

33. A. to

B. for

C. with

D. by

[ 答案 ] A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)固定搭配pay attention to的掌握。

34. A. everyone

B. managers

C. departments

D. the boss

[ 答案 ] A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解， but 提示語(yǔ)意上的轉(zhuǎn)折。

35. A. as well as

B. in spite of

C. for example

D. such as

[ 答案 ] C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解以及幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)的用法。

36. A. with

B. for

C. to

D. as

[ 答案 ] D

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解以及詞組 work as 的用法。

37. A. Friendliness

B. System

C. Cooperation

D.Service

[ 答案 ] C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解以及對(duì)幾個(gè)名詞的掌握。

38. A. knowledge

B. thinking

C. control

D. understand

[ 答案 ] A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解以及固定搭配have a good knowledge of的用法。

39. A. why

B. what

C. how much

D.how

[ 答案 ] D

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解以及疑問(wèn)副詞how的用法。

40. A. decisions

B. mistakes

C. trouble

D.room

[ 答案 ] A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解，以及與make相關(guān)的固定搭配的用法。

說(shuō)明：本節(jié) 10 題，通過(guò)選擇正確的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成語(yǔ)篇，考察考生語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力。

第二部分：閱讀理解(共22 小題;第 41~58 題每題 2 分，第 59~62 題每題 1 分，滿分 40 分)

第五節(jié)

在本節(jié)中， 你將讀到幾則閱讀材料。 第 41~51，53~57 題，從題后所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的字母涂黑;第52和 58 題，將文中畫線的句子翻譯成中文，并將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)處。

Part V In this part, you will read a selection of reading materials. Forquestions 41~51 and 53~57, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. You should decide on the best choice

and mark thecorresponding letter on your answer sheet. For questions 52 and 58,

you should translate the sentences underlined in the passages into Chinese and write the answer on your answer sheet.

41. This is a map of __________________________.

A. Russian Hill

B. San Francisco Bay

C. New York City D. London Tower

[ 答案 ]B

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)地圖基本信息的理解。

42. Where is Coit Tower in relation to Russian Hill?

A. It is east of Russian Hill.

B. It is north of Russian Hill.

C. It is northeast of Russian Hill. D. It is southwest of Russian Hill.

[ 答案 ]C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生借助羅盤辨別方向的能力以及對(duì)方位表達(dá)的理解。

43. Which direction does Van Ness Avenue run?

A. South to northeast.

B. East to west.

C. North to south. D. North to southwest.

[ 答案 ]C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生借助羅盤辨別方向的能力以及對(duì)方位表達(dá)的理解。

44. You are at the intersectionof Montgomery and Vallejo. Go west on Vallejo for three blocks and turn left. Go one block. It ’s on the right. What ’s this place?

A. The library.

B. The post office.

C. The bank. D. The hospital.

[ 答案 ]C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)路線說(shuō)明的理解。

45. You are at the intersection of Union and Mason. You need to send a package.

Which route should you follow?

A. Go east on Union for two blocks and then turn left.

B. Go north on Mason for two blocks and then turn right.

C. Go south on Mason for three blocks and then turn left.

D. Go east on Union for three blocks and then turn left.

[ 答案 ]A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生借助地圖找到目的地并用英文準(zhǔn)確描述路線的能力。

46. Antonio lives in Chinatown. He wants to have a part-time job in the neighboring areas. Which of the following positions is best for him?

A. A part-time housekeeper in the hospital on Jackson Street.

B. A part-time mail clerk in the post office on Stockton Street.

C. A part-time assistant in the library on Mason Street.

D. A part-time housekeeper in the pharmacy on Hyde Street.

[ 答案 ]A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生借助地圖解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。

Before turning on your computer, make a list of the things you must finish by the end of the day, and the things you would like to do by the end of the day. These may include writing letters, making phone calls or scheduling appointments.

Divide the tasks into three groups by order of priority( 優(yōu)先 ). The priority list A should contain the most important tasks, B should be slightly less important tasks and C should list tasks that it would be good to finish if the time is available. Beginning with the most difficult task in list A, work your way through that part of the list. When that is finished, use the same strategy for list B and C, making sure to take time out for a minimum 30-minute lunch break. Take a one-minute break every hour to refocus. Set an alarm to ring every hour. When it goes off, check your list and determine whether or not the previous hour was productive . Managing your day on an hourly basis will allow you to remain focused. At the end of the day, take five minutes to review what you have done. If you haven’t finished a task, try to figure out why so that you can correct it the following day. 

47. What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to finish tasks on a computer.

B. How to manage your day.

C. How to make different lists.

D. How to review what you have done.

[ 答案 ] B

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章主旨的把握。

48. Which of the following strategies is NOT recommended in the passage?

A. Arrange tasks in order of priority.

B. Start your day with the most difficult task.

C. Always keep a notebook handy.

D. Take regular small beaks at work.

[ 答案 ] C

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章框架結(jié)構(gòu)的理解。

49. What does the word“productive ” in italics mean in paragraph 4?

A. 高效的

B. 重要的

C. 成功的

D. 新穎的

[ 答案 ] A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文及構(gòu)詞法猜測(cè)詞義的能力。

50. According to the passage, why should we manage our day on an hourly basis?

A. Because it will allow us to remain focused.

B. Because it will allow us to take a break.

C. Because it will allow us to correct the mistakes.

D. Because it will allow us to know whether the previous hour is productive or not.

[ 答案 ] A

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解以及對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握。

51. According to the passage, at the end of the day, i f you haven’t finished a task, what should you do?

A. Go on with the task until it is finished.

B. Try to figure out why so that you can correct it the following day.

C. Forget about it and go home.

D. Feel very sorry about it.

[ 答案 ] B

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解以及對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握。

52. Divide the tasks into three groups by order of priority. ____________________________________________________________________________

[ 答案 ] 根據(jù)優(yōu)先程度不同將任務(wù)分為三類。

[ 分析 ] 考查學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解英文原文，并用中文正確予以表達(dá)的能力。

說(shuō)明：本節(jié)共三個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，考察學(xué)生的非連續(xù)性文本和普通文本閱讀理解能力和翻譯能力。

第六節(jié)

在本節(jié)中， 你將讀到一篇短文。根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后表格中的空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)處。每空一詞。

Part VI In

this part, you will read a passage and a table with four blanks. Use the information you get from the passage to fill in the blanks and write your answer on the answer sheet. Put only ONE word in each blank. It is absolutely terrifying when your car is thrown into the water with you trapped inside. Without a plan to escape, you may die. However, you can save yourself if you act as follows: As soon as you know that you ’re going off the road and into a body of water, brace yourself. This is done by placing both hands on the steering wheel?in the “ten and two ” positions. The impact your car makes could set off the airbag system in your vehicle.?Once this aspect is out of the way, prepare for the next step immediately. Undo your seat belt. This is the first thing you should do. Unbuckle the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. There is no time for the call. As soon as the car touches the water, open the window. Leave the door alone. A car ’s electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try to open it electronically first. The window is a good escape choice.

If you aren ’t able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, break it with an object. The sooner it is open, the sooner you will be able to escape. Take a deep breath, and swim out through the broken window as soon as you’ve broken it. Water will be gushing into the car at this point, so expect this and use your strength to?swim?out and up.? When you’ve gotten out of the car, push off the car and swim to the surface. If you don ’t know which way to swim, look for light and swim toward it or follow any bubbles you see as they will be going up.? 

第三部分

書面表達(dá)(滿分 20 分)

假如你是張明，你收到了華天公司的通知，告知你獲得了秘書職位，月薪1800元(人民幣)，并將于 7 月 1 日起上班。請(qǐng)用英文給公司人力資源部經(jīng)理Mr. Jones寫一封信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1. 表示你接受秘書這一職位。

2. 表示知曉薪酬情況和開(kāi)始上班的時(shí)間。

3. 表示感謝并承諾努力工作。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)為 80—100 詞。

2. 書信開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Zhang Ming138 Shanghai Road Nanjing 210093 James Jones

HR Department Huatian Company 112 Hunan Road Nanjing 210009

Dear Mr. Jones,

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