專(zhuān)升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷174

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．a(chǎn)ppear
B．dear
C．hear
D．bear

1.(2)

A．supper
B．suppose
C．surround
D．support

2.(3)

A．many
B．satellite
C．factory
D．carry

3.(4)

A．thrown
B．follow
C．brown
D．shown

4.(5)

A．found
B．could
C．should
D．would

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. All the rooms are ______ with electric light.

A．supplied
B．given
C．offered
D．burnt

1. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ______ his students.

A．a(chǎn)re
B．a(chǎn)m
C．is
D．was

2. Do you think you can get the work ______ in less than five days?

A．finish
B．finished
C．finishing
D．to finish

3. The Huanghe River is not so ______ as the Changjiang River.

A．longer
B．long
C．longest
D．a(chǎn)long

4. I"ve always longed for the time ______ I should be able to be independent.

A．that
B．which
C．when
D．while

5. The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the East Lake.

A．missing; playing
B．missing; play
C．missed; played
D．missed; to play

6. -- May I stop here? -- No, you ______.

A．mustn"t
B．might not
C．needn"t
D．won"t

7. Patrick was ______ leader of the baseball team of the college.

A．named
B．chosen
C．called
D．made

8. Turn off the light before you ______.

A．leave
B．left
C．had left
D．is leaving

9. Three fourths of the homework ______ today.

A．has finished
B．has been finished
C．have finished
D．have been finished

10. She ______ always ______ what she has just drawn and beginning overagain.

A．is; erasing
B．was; erasing
C．has; erased
D．had; erased

11. Please open the window, ______?

A．can"t
B．a(chǎn)ren"t you
C．do you
D．will you

12. I"m wondering how he can manage to ______ such a difficult problem.

A．put up with
B．get along
C．deal with
D．take off

13. --You seem to have learned all the new English words by heart.-- ______.

A．So I do
B．So do I
C．So I have
D．So have I

14. The sentence" ______ White ______ his sister is coming to our help. "is wrong.

A．Either; or
B．Neither; nor
C．Not only; but also
D．Both; and

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.(76)Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power straggle. Conflicts between parent and child often center around the same issue. As children enter adolescence, they begin to demand greater freedom to go where they please, do what they please, and make decisions without parental interference. Many American parents do not know how to deal with their teenagers and seek advice from books, lectures, and parent gaining courses. Parents want to maintain a friendly relationship with their teenagers and also want to guide them so that their behavior. will be whatever the parents consider proper and constructive.
  But in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values, parents and children often disagree about what is important and what is fight.
  (77) Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. But quarrels may also concern school work, after school jobs, decisions, use of the family car, dating, and sex behavior. Some families have serious problems with teenagers who drop out of school, run away from home, or use illegal drugs. Because so much publicity is given to the problem teenager, one gets the impression that all teenagers are troublemakers. Actually, relatively few adolescents do anything wrong, and nearly all grow up into "solid citizens" who fulfill most of their parents" expectations. In fact, recent studies show that the "generation gap" is narrowing. The vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents" values and ideas. Many parents feel that they get along with their adolescents quite well.

According to the writer, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect ______.

A．feeling of hatred
B．power struggle
C．that they don" t care for each other
D．that they may appeal to divorce

2.
As children enter adolescents, they begin to do the following EXCEPT ______.

A．demanding greater freedom to go wherever they please
B．making decisions without parental interference
C．getting married whenever they please
D．doing what they please

3.
"... generation gap is narrowing. "means ______.

A．the adolescents now become timid
B．parents come to get along with their children
C．the vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents" values and ideas
D．parents and teenager don" t like to quarrel

4.
Parents and children often disagree about what is important or right because ______.

A．they have different styles of life
B．they hate each other
C．parents think that their children are troublemakers
D．they are in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values

5.
When many American parents don" t know how to deal with their children they seek advice from the following EXCEPT______.

A．neighbors
B．parent-training courses
C．hooks
D．lectures

7.Another thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are.
  Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite-sized cookies are packed in plastic.
  There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from travelling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesn" t pull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. (78) They move here and there and can get into a man" s eyes or into the spaceship" s instruments. If any of the instruments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.
  As astronauts travel on longer space trips, he must take time to sleep. An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid that he might touch one of controls that isn" t supposed to be touched until later.

Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space?

A．Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.
B．Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.
C．Because they haven" t enough food for longer trips.
D．Because astronauts don" t want to waste food.

8.
In a spaceship, astronauts can ______.

A．walk just as they do on the earth
B．not eat anything because it" s dangerous
C．control the spaceship when they are sleeping
D．not litter small things or it will make trouble

9.
In what way is food for space packed?

A．Very small pieces of food are put on the floor.
B．Some of it is put into tubes.
C．Small-sized cookies are packed in plastic.
D．Both B and

10.
Why does an astronaut put his hand under his belt when he sleeps?

A．Because he thinks it is comfortable to sleep in that way in space.
B．Because he doesn"t want to touch any controls when he sleeps.
C．Because the instruments of the spaceship are easily broken.
D．Because he is afraid that the seat will move.

11.
The best title of this article is ______.

A．Eating and Sleeping in Space
B．How Astronauts Eat in Space
C．Food for Space
D．How Astronauts Sleep in Space

13.The Chinese have used a method called acupuncture(針炙) to perform. operations for about 4,000 years without putting the patient to sleep. This involves placing flexible needles into certain parts of the body. The needles are available in a number of stores in China and anyone may buy them.
  To learn how to use the needles takes about one month of training. But to be skillful requires greater time. (79) The person who performs the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles themselves are not painful. This person also knows where to place the needles so the patient feels no pain in the area where the operation is to be performed. A particular operation might require 25 or more needles placed in various parts of the body. But now this operation requires only 3 or 4 needles.
  Today, the Chinese doctors are trying to learn more about acupuncture. (80) They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a needle in the wrist, for example, Would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth.
  A patient who needs an operation is given a choice between having acupuncture or having one of the chemicals used for putting him to sleep. It has been estimated that over half of the patients choose acupuncture because there is no sickness after the operation but the chemical may make the patient sick for a few hours or a day.

Acupuncture is ______.

A．a(chǎn) medical operation
B．a(chǎn) medical needle
C．a(chǎn) medical technique
D．a(chǎn) medical machine

14.
Which statement is NOT true of the performer of acupuncture?

A．He knows where to place the needles without pain.
B．He knows where the operation is to be performed.
C．He knows how to perform. the operation to cure the patient.
D．He knows how to use the needles in an operation.

15.
To learn how to use the needles, it takes a person ______.

A．several months
B．a(chǎn) couple of weeks
C．a(chǎn) little time
D．a(chǎn)lmost one month

16.
It can be learned from the passage that ______.

A．the person performing the acupuncture knows a lot about the making of needles
B．a(chǎn)n operation now needs fewer needles than in the past
C．a(chǎn)cupuncture has existed in China for as long as 2,000 years
D．few patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals

17.
Which is implied but not stated in the passage?

A．The Chinese mainly use acupuncture to cure strange disease.
B．The Chinese are learning to be more skillful and efficient in acupuncture.
C．The Chinese have spread acupuncture all over the world.
D．Most Chinese patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals in curing diseases.

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Not long ago, I had my first on-line chat. I thought it would be【56】because. I have heard so many people【57】it in that way. But it was, disappointingly, quite an unpleasant【58】.
  On line I met a man【59】said he was a manager in a big company in Dalian. We【60】pleasantly first, then exchanged e-mail【61】in order to keep in touch in the future.【62】, he sent me【63】. When I opened it, I found, to my【64】, a detailed(詳細(xì)的) self-introduction including age,【65】, weight, habits and future plans. It was an advertisement for a dating(約會(huì)) service! I was hurt【66】felt rather angry.
  When I told a veteran (有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的) Internet surfer (網(wǎng)民)【67】my experience, he said it was not【68】! was【69】. The Web provides such a nice, large place to make friends, why do some people【70】it?
  The relationship between one another should be mutual(互助的) politeness and【71】. Online we【72】see one another"s physical form, but we are talking through our【73】. Such【74】as the one I met are not polite at all.
  Since the Web belongs to everyone, every user has a duty to keep a friendly and polite atmosphere (氛圍]). We need【75】honesty and respect on-line.
(36)

A．exciting
B．disappointing
C．surprising
D．frightening

2.(37)

A．say
B．describe
C．mention
D．write

3.(38)

A．business
B．matter
C．experiment
D．experience

4.(39)

A．whose
B．who
C．who" s
D．which

5.(40)

A．spoke
B．typed
C．introduced
D．chatted

6.(41)

A．a(chǎn)ddresses
B．names
C．experiences
D．photos

7.(42)

A．Slowly
B．Immediately
C．Carefully
D．Meanwhile

8.(43)

A．a(chǎn) card
B．a(chǎn) photo
C．a(chǎn)n e-mail
D．a(chǎn)n envelop

9.(44)

A．joy
B．delight
C．surprise
D．disappointment

10.(45)

A．height
B．record
C．measure
D．treasure

11.(46)

A．but
B．a(chǎn)nd
C．because
D．though

12.(47)

A．a(chǎn)t
B．from
C．a(chǎn)bout
D．of

13.(48)

A．common
B．uncommon
C．interesting
D．uninteresting

14.(49)

A．excited
B．defeated
C．shocked
D．envied

15.(50)

A．destroy
B．disturb
C．mistake
D．misuse

16.(51)

A．respect
B．happiness
C．friendship
D．praise

17.(52)

A．mustn" t
B．can" t
C．shouldn" t
D．may not

18.(53)

A．months
B．hands
C．heart
D．memory

19.(54)

A．tricks
B．examples
C．events
D．problems

20.(55)

A．less
B．more
C．least
D．most

五、5.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   For this part, you are supposed to write a letter of about 100～120 words according to the following situation.
  你不慎將手機(jī)丟失，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則尋物啟事，內(nèi)容大致包括以下方面：
  1．你的手機(jī)的晶牌和外觀(如顏色、形狀等)；
  2．丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
  3．手機(jī)對(duì)你的重要性；
  4．希望拾到的人將手機(jī)送還；
  5．表示感謝，并提供你的聯(lián)系方式。(Li yuan，Tel：66778899)

六、6.Daily Conversation

0. W: Would you do me a favor?M:______

1. W: Operator, I want to make a person-to-person call to Toronto, Canada. The number is 932 - 0808.M:______

2. Speaker A: Wow ! How nice the room is !Speaker B:______

3. W: Sunshine Hotel. May I help you? M:______

4. M: I want to try on that black pair.W:______(反對(duì))

5. Guest: I"d like a room with an ocean view(風(fēng)景) , please.Clerk: I" m sorry. ______

6. Speaker A: Are you feeling better now?Speaker B:______

7. W: My watch is not working.______.M: It" s ten past twenty.

8. Speaker A: Can I do anything for you?Speaker B:______

9. Speaker A: I"m terribly sorry for being so careless.Speaker B:______

10. W:______M: I" d like to see a pair of brown shoes.

11. W: Please deposit (投進(jìn)去) twenty more cents.M:______

12. Katherine: Linda! I haven" t seen you for ages. How are yon?Linda: Fine. And you?Katherine: Pretty good. How" s Frank?Linda: Oh, don"t you know? We got divorced two years ago.Katherine:______

13. W:A man from AT&T would like to talk with the manager on the new project. Is she available?M:______

14. Speaker A: Hello. May I speak to Sally, please?Speaker B:______