專升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷91

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．lecture
B．recognize
C．level
D．recent

1.(2)

A．paint
B．kind
C．finger
D．turned

2.(3)

A．reply
B．freely
C．ugly
D．lonely

3.(4)

A．mouth
B．double
C．count
D．ground

4.(5)

A．camera
B．satisfy
C．patient
D．magazine

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. They were at work when they received ______ SOS from ______ school, and they immediately started their police cars.

A．the,the
B．a(chǎn),a
C．a(chǎn)n,a
D．the,a

1. A good ______ of animals hibernate and during their hibernation they eat ______.

A．deal, a little
B．number, a few
C．deal, few
D．number, little

2. ______ changed: whatever men can do, women can also do.

A．Time has
B．Times have
C．Age has
D．Ages have

3. --What do you think of the ______ car?--I think it much better than his ______ one.

A．latest, last
B．lately, lastly
C．early, lately
D．early, lastly

4. The reason ______ he explained was not ______ ! expected.

A．for, that
B．why, that
C．that, what
D．what, that

5. --Which foreign language are you better at, English or French?--I am sorry I know ______ of English and ______ of French.

A．lot, less
B．little, even less
C．a(chǎn) little, still less
D．much, less

6. --How delicious the fish is!--but I don"t think it ______ what I cooked yesterday.

A．a(chǎn)s better as
B．a(chǎn)s well as
C．better than
D．no better than

7. All was quiet the whole night ______ the light noise given by the electric fan.

A．besides
B．except that
C．beside
D．except for

8. I ______ her to give up taking the medicine but she refused.

A．a(chǎn)dvised
B．suggested
C．persuaded
D．hoped

9. Taking more exercise will prevent you ______ weight.

A．to put up
B．putting up
C．to put on
D．putting on

10. The middle-aged lady surrounded by the masses is said ______.

A．to be, main
B．being, main
C．to be, chief
D．being, chief

11. Having entered the hall, she found a chair in one corner and ______ herself silently.

A．sitting
B．sat
C．seating
D．seated

12. ______ more attention, the young trees could have grown much letter.

A．To give
B．Given
C．Giving
D．Having given

13. Now, she is upstairs ______ a long speech for the president.

A．preparing
B．was preparing
C．prepared
D．to prepare

14. The teacher came into the room, with his hands ______ behind his back.

A．being crossed
B．having crossed
C．crossed
D．to be crossed

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Why don"t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they"re beginning to fill in the blanks.
  Not long age, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night - flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long - distance flights.
  A dove (鴿子) had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird"s cage was placed under an artificial star - filled sky. (76) The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.
  (77) But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation (航行) only. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they seemingly find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it"s too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.

The reason why birds don"t get lost on long flights ______.

A．have been known to scientists for many years
B．have only recently been discovered
C．a(chǎn)re known by us
D．will probably remain a mystery

2.
During daylight hours, birds ______.

A．wheel back and forth
B．follow the stars in their flights
C．use sun for guidance
D．a(chǎn)re quite likely to get lost

3.
In the paragraph 3, "his outdoor cousins" means ______.

A．other relatives
B．the other doves of the same brood (n. 窩)
C．doves under the natural sky
D．other birds in general

4.
The experiment with the dove implied that ______.

A．birds should be taught to navigate
B．a(chǎn) dove that has been caged will not fly long distances
C．some birds cannot fly at night
D．some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night

5.
In total darkness, doves ______.

A．use lights to find their way
B．don"t know which way to fly
C．made their return flight by themselves
D．wait for the stars to appear

7.Most of us trade money for entertainment. Movies, concerts and shows are enjoyable but expensive. (78) If you think that you can"t have a good time without spending a lot of money, read on. A little resourcefulness and a few minutes of newspaper - scanning should give you some pleasant surprises.
  People may be the most interesting show in a large city. Stroll through busy streets and see what everybody else is doing. (79) You will probably see people from all over the world; you will certainly see people of every age, size, and shape, and you"ll get a free fashion show, too. Window - shopping is also a safe sport – if he stores are closed.
  Check the listings in your neighborhood paper. Local colleges or schools often welcome the public to hear an interesting speaker or a good debate. The film or concert series at the local public library probably won"t cost you a penny. Be sure to check commercial advertisements too. A flea market can provide hours of pleasant browsing. Perhaps you can find a free cooking or crafts demonstration in a department store.
  Plan ahead for some activities. It is always more pleasant not to have people in front of you in a museum or at a zoo. You may save some money, too, since these places often set aside one or two free admission days at slow times during the week. Pretend that you are a tourist from time to time, and get to know your city all over again including the indispensable sights that people travel miles to see. If you feel like taking an interesting walk, find a free walking tour, or plan one yourself. You will see your city in a new perspective once you know more about its history or its architectural treasures. With imagination and a spirit of adventure you can quite easily find good entertainment at no cost at all.

Which of the following statements is NOT tree?

A．There are many kinds of amusements you can enjoy with spending no money.
B．The film shown at the local public library is often free of charge.
C．Local colleges often hold meetings to debate the issues people are interested in.
D．You should be a tourist if you want to know more about the city you live in.

8.
"You will certainly see people of every age, size and shape." "shape "here refers to people being

A．rich or poor
B．fat and thin
C．male and female
D．handsome and ugly

9.
If you are wandering through the busy streets, ______ will most attract you.

A．various buildings
B．car driving
C．window - shopping
D．free walking

10.
"... one or two free admission days at slow time." means

A．business is not bad
B．business is bad
C．strolling is slow
D．time is slow

11.
The best title of this passage is ______.

A．Amusement at No Cost
B．Movies, Concerts and Shows
C．The Cheapest Window - shopping
D．The Most Enjoyable Street Musicians

13.A group of people who share the same interests and way of life is called a society. Sociology is the science that examines human society. The term sociology is derived from the Latin word socius, which means "companion, union of people".
  (80) Sociologists are interested in how a society began and how it grew. They also study the levels within a society. For example, the child is part of the family, the family is part of the neighborhood, and the neighborhood is part of the community. There are many different groups, and sociologists are interested in the effect that these groups have on people.
  A Frenchman named Auguste Comte made sociology a separate science in the 1830s. He suggested that a new science was necessary to study a society of people. A famous book, Principles of Sociology, was published by an Englishman, Herbert Spencer, in 1882. This book had an unprecedented (史無(wú)前例的) effect on the science of sociology. In this book, Spencer theorized that a society"s customs evolved, or grew, from very simple to more complicated and advanced. This theory shows the influence that Charles Darwin (who believed that man had evoked from very simple forms to the present human) had on Spencer.

What is the best title for this passage?

A．Society.
B．People"s Interests.
C．Society in Different Nations.
D．Sociology.

14.
The word "levels" in the second paragraph means ______.

A．groups, classes
B．degrees, standards
C．music, art
D．beginning, start

15.
According to the passage, we may conclude that in sociology the neighborhood is larger than ______.

A．the community
B．the family
C．society
D．city

16.
Sociology had its beginnings as a separate science with ______.

A．Comte
B．Spencer
C．Latin
D．Darwin

17.
The book which had a great influence on sociology was written ______.

A．Darwin
B．in 1830
C．by Spencer
D．in Latin

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Parents and teenagers often disagree about the amount of freedom and responsibility that young people are to have. The teenager often wants to be【21】to choose his own friends, select his own courses in school, plan for his own vocational【22】, and earn and spend his own money, and generally【23】his own life in a more independent fashion than .many parents are able to【24】.
  Most problems between teenagers and their parents yield best to (導(dǎo)致) joint planning and decision making. Within any particular family【25】are avoided and problems are solved when all of the persons take【26】in the situation,【27】in working it out.【28】parents and young people learn how to get【29】well with each other and develop skills in understanding and【30】understood, even the most difficult problems are relieved.
(36)

A．free
B．likely
C．a(chǎn)ble
D．curious

2.(37)

A．school
B．chance
C．future
D．result

3.(38)

A．a(chǎn)im
B．live
C．charge
D．serve

4.(39)

A．supply
B．a(chǎn)fford
C．a(chǎn)ward
D．a(chǎn)llow

5.(40)

A．disagreements
B．disadvantages
C．displays
D．discussions

6.(41)

A．pride
B．interest
C．look
D．care

7.(42)

A．believe
B．focus
C．keep
D．share

8.(43)

A．Furthermore
B．Or
C．Hence
D．However

9.(44)

A．a(chǎn)long
B．through
C．down
D．up

10.(45)

A．if
B．when
C．being
D．a(chǎn)lso

五、5.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   For this part, writing a paragraph in about 100 - 120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly on ANSWER SHEET Ⅱ.
  從美國(guó)來(lái)的客座教授john smith 要給你系學(xué)生做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則有關(guān)于這個(gè)講座通知，通知的內(nèi)容包括以下幾個(gè)方面：
  (1)講座的主題和主要內(nèi)容
  (2)講座的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)
  (3)講座的參加者
  (4) 要求本專業(yè)的學(xué)生講座后留下進(jìn)行討論

六、6.Daily Conversation

1.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。
  提示：Mike打電話給Rose，告訴她本周上映新電影，問(wèn)她是否愿意去看。Rose說(shuō)愿意，但不知道什么時(shí)間。Mike問(wèn)星期一晚上怎么樣，Rose說(shuō)自己星期一得上班到十點(diǎn)，問(wèn)星期天行不行，Mike說(shuō)可以。兩人約定星期天晚差二十分鐘十點(diǎn)由Mike開(kāi)車(chē)去接Rose。
  Rose--R; Mike--M
  R: Hello. This is Rose speaking.
  M: Hello, Rose. It"s Mike.【56】this week. I wonder【57】.
  R: I"d love to. But when?
  M: How about Monday evening?
  R: Monday evening? I"m afraid I can"t.【58】.
  M: That"s a pity !
  R:【59】? I"m free then.
  M: Sunday would be fine.
  R: What time shall we meet?
  M:【60】. I"ll meet you at your house.
  R: Good. See you then.
  M: Good-bye.
(47)

2.(48)

3.(49)

4.(50)

5.(51)