專升本(英語)模擬試卷85

成人高考 責任編輯:彭雅倩 2020-03-30

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A.broad
B.road
C.loaf
D.boat

1.(2)

A.hour
B.honor
C.horror
D.honest

2.(3)

A.where
B.white
C.whole
D.what

3.(4)

A.exact
B.exam
C.excellent
D.example

4.(5)

A.chief
B.thief
C.friend
D.belief

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. ______all his riches, the king was never contented.

A.However
B.in spite of.
C.Though
D.Although

1. Had the doctor been available,the child______.

A.could not die
B.would not die
C.would not have died
D.could not have died

2. The headmaster wanted the classroom building ______ as soon as possible.

A.to set up
B.to have been set up
C.to be set up
D.being set up

3. If I cannot make myself ______ English,I will speak Chinese.

A.understood with
B.understand with
C.understood in
D.understand in

4. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school.

A.having been met
B.to meet
C.to have met
D.meeting

5. Whose idea was it to go to the opera? I suggested ______ .

A.go
B.to go
C.that go
D.going

6. We must ______ a solid foundation for the development of our heavy industry.

A.take
B.put
C.lay
D.raise

7. You Can never ______ that fellow for help at a critical moment.

A.rely on
B.count on
C.depend on
D.trust on

8. Water is ______ hydrogen and oxygen.

A.made up
B.made up of
C.made by
D.making by

9. Nelson said he had arrived on The ______ night.

A.previous
B.before
C.former
D.foregoing

10. When one is unfamiliar with the customs,it is easy to make a______.

A.failure
B.flaw
C.false
D.mistake

11. They are ______ to arrive in time.

A.likely
B.maybe
C.possibly
D.probably

12. I’ve forgotten what you said;will you______ me?

A.remind
B.recall
C.threaten
D.realize

13. They are nice boys and I’m sure you’ll______them very well.

A.catch up with
B.go up with
C.come up with
D.get on with

14. Tom,with a dog,______standing at the gate.

A.Was
B.were
C.a(chǎn)re
D.have been

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Many animals have an excellent sense of smell, which they use in hunting. On the other hand, their eyesight may be poor. Dogs, for example, have poor eyesight and no color vision. They see only shades of gray. But the dog"s sense of smell is extraordinary,
  The kind of dog known as Alsatian has 220 million olfactory (嗅覺) cells. Man has five million. Scientists believe that the Alsatian is one million times better than man in finding out odors.
  The human sense of smell, however, is really quite good. The average human being can distinguish more than 10 000 different odors.

According to the passage which of the following facts is NOT true?

A.Many animals have poor eyesight while their sense of smell, is quite good.
B.Dogs are color blind.
C.The human sense of smell is not good.
D.Dogs can see no more than shades of gray.

2.
The Alsatian"s olfactory cells are ______ times as many as man"s.

A.forty-four
B.one million
C.220 million
D.10 000

3.
The word" odor" means a ______.

A.thing
B.person
C.smell
D.color

4.
Generally speaking, a man can tell ______ different odors.

A.five million
B.more than 10 000
C.fewer than 10 000
D.no more than 10 000

5.
The best title of the passage is " ______".

A.The Human Sense of Smell
B.Dogs Have Poor Eyesight
C.Sense of Smell
D.Dogs Have Excellent Sense of Smell

7.Jee Hock and Meng Kim were very good friends. Jee Hock could not see. He was blind. Meng Kim could not walk. He was lame. They lived in a village near a forest. Everyone in the yillage was going to a rich man"s dinner on the other side of the forest. Jee Hock and Meng Kim were anxious to attend the dinner too.
  Blind Jee Hock thought of a plan. He would carry Meng Kim. The lame man could tell him the way. Meng Kim said that the plan was a good one.
  On the way through the forest, Meng Kim saw a tiger. He did not tell Jee Hock about it. Instead, he quietly asked Jee Hock to carry him to the nearest tree. Upon reaching an over banging branch, Meng Kim quickly hauled himself up.
  Then the tiger roared. Jee Hock at once knew a tiger was near. He lay down quietly. The tiger came to him and sniffed his body. The tiger"s whiskers touched Jee Hock"s nose. At once Jee Hock sneezed, "Ah Choooooo!" The tiger was afraid and ran away.
  Then Meng Kim came down from the tree. He asked Jee Hock about the tiger. Jee Hock said that the tiger had told him to choose his friends wisely.

Jee Hock and Meng Kim were good ______.

A.men
B.tigers
C.friends
D.brothers

8.
They decided to go to ______.

A.a(chǎn) picnic
B.a(chǎn) dinner
C.a(chǎn) party
D.the cinema

9.
When Meng Kim saw the tiger, he ______.

A.shouted loudly
B.did not tell Jee Hock about it
C.quickly climbed up a tree
D.lay down quietly

10.
Jee Hock knew the tiger was near. He ______.

A.went to sleep
B.cried
C.sat down and waited
D.lay down quietly

11.
Jee Hock sneezed because the tiger"s whiskers ______.

A.hurt him
B.was very long
C.cut his nose
D.touched his nose

13.England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it often makes the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably true of the north of England and the Midlands. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire from the job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the south.
  Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of (is made up of) the counties of Devon and Cornwall, where palm trees, bamboo and many semitropical plants grow well. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the areas gain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest. This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of England"s most popular holiday areas.

The distance from the center of England to south coast is about ______.

A.one hundred miles
B.three hundred miles
C.one hundred and fifty miles
D.six hundred miles

14.
England is a country ______.

A.with a cold and wet climate
B.with a pleasant climate
C.with a surprising climate
D.with climates of various kinds

15.
According to the passage ______.

A.flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlier
B.farmers in the southwest grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhere
C.people in the southwest have to pay a higher price for vegetables and flowers
D.vegetables in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers

16.
In the north of England and the Midland, ______.

A.it is cold and wet all the year round
B.the climate is pleasant as a whole
C.it is warm most of the time in a year
D.only the summer is not cold and wet

17.
In winter, people in Devon and Cornwall, ______.

A.never see any snow
B.seldom see snow
C.often see snow
D.may have seen several feet of snow

19.A very strange old man used to live in our town. He didn"t do anything as the rest of people did. He lived alone and didn"t talk to anybody. He liked to walk in the woods where there were no roads, following the narrow paths made by animals. People were afraid of him. They thought he was crazy and might do something terrible, like hurting one of the children.
  One day a little boy disappeared. His parents looked for him for hours, and finally the whole town started a search of the woods. Some people thought the strange old man bad taken the child away.
  Several hours later, the boy was found, very cold and hungry, and it was the old man, who knew the woods so well, who had found him. After that, he still lived alone and walked in the woods, but no one was afraid of him any more.

The old man was very strange because ______.

A.he liked to live alone
B.people didn"t like him and were afraid of him
C.he liked to walk in the woods without roads
D.he didn"t do anything as the others did

20.
What kind of person would you say the old man was ?

A.He was not happy because people didn"t understand him.
B.He was kind enough though very strange.
C.He was a person who remained puzzling(訟人迷惑不解的)after much thought.
D.He was expert at the study of the woods.

21.
Which of the following statements is true?

A.The old man had nobody to talk to.
B.The old man took the child away and then sent him back.
C.The old man wouldn"t change his way of life.
D.What some people thought about was partly right.

22.
"They thought he was crazy and might do something terrible ...", "crazy" here means

A.foolish
B.mad
C.hopeless
D.cruel

23.
What can we learn from the passage?

A.Don"t judge a person only by his behavior.
B.People need understanding.
C.Conditions can change a man.
D.Anyone has his strongpoints (優(yōu)點) and shortcomings.

25.Every year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexico.
  Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks. No one knows why the whales are dying.
  Last year 270 whales died along the whales" migration route. Many people think starvation is the cause. This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber (fat) on them.
  Twenty years ago, the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.
  Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food. More whales create more pressure on the food supply, a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of E1 Nino.
  Most of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied. This makes it hard to find the reason for death.
  65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared to 17 last year. The whales could be dying from many diseases, but it may be over-population.

Which of the following is NOT a possible reason for whales dying?

A.Pneumonia.
B.Brain infection.
C.Over-population.
D.Over-eating.

26.
Why might the increasing number of whales cause problems with their health?

A.There"s not enough room for them in Alaska.
B.There may not be enough food for them in Alaska.
C.They get pushed ashore.
D.there are more whales to spread disease.

27.
______ has warmed the waters off Alaska.

A.El Nino
B.The sun
C.Over-population
D.Pressure

28.
One reason it is difficult to know why the whales are dying is that ______.

A.the whales travel such a long distance
B.there are more whales than there used to be
C.the whale bodies are too old to study by the time they are found
D.the whales are endangered

29.
About how many more whales have been sighted in the San Francisco Bay this year compared to last year?

A.Twice as many.
B.Three times as many.
C.Half as many.
D.About the same.

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.However important we may regard school life to be, it cannot be denied that children spend more time at home than in the classroom.【21】,the great influence of parents cannot be【22】or disregarded by the teacher. They can become【23】supporters of the school personnel or they can consciously or unconsciously interfere【24】the goals of the programs.
  Teachers have been aware【25】the need for the newer methods used in schools. Many principals have【26】classes showing such matters【27】the reading, writing, and mathematics pro grams.
  Moreover, the classroom teacher, with the permission of the principal, can also play an important【28】in helping parents. The many interviews carried【29】during the year as【30】as new ways of reporting pupils" progress, can significantly aid【31】achieving a good inter-reaction between school and【32】.
  Too often, however, teachers" meeting【33】parents are【34】to unimportant accounts of children"s bad acts, complaints【35】laziness and poor work habits, suggestions for punishments and rewards at home.
 【36】is needed is a more creative way in which the teacher, as a professional adviser, plants ideas in【37】minds for the best use of the many hours that the child【38】out of the classroom.
  In this way, the school and the home join【39】in bringing【40】the fullest development of youngsters" abilities.
(46)

A.Moreover
B.But
C.Therefore
D.Yet

2.(47)

A.found
B.a(chǎn)cquired
C.ignored
D.forgot

3.(48)

A.weak
B.poor
C.strong
D.rich

4.(49)

A.for
B.with
C.by
D.from

5.(50)

A.of
B.for
C.a(chǎn)bout
D.through

6.(51)

A.directed
B.made
C.formed
D.represented

7.(52)

A.like
B.of
C.a(chǎn)s
D.in

8.(53)

A.role
B.hand
C.a(chǎn)ction
D.effect

9.(54)

A.a(chǎn)way
B.on
C.a(chǎn)bout
D.off

10.(55)

A.far
B.good
C.long
D.well

11.(56)

A.by
B.in
C.with
D.for

12.(57)

A.principals
B.teachers
C.houses
D.parents

13.(58)

A.for
B.to
C.with
D.in

14.(59)

A.held
B.called
C.devoted
D.a(chǎn)ttended

15.(60)

A.with
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.a(chǎn)gainst
D.a(chǎn)t

16.(61)

A.That
B.Which
C.What
D.Where

17.(62)

A.teachers"
B.parents"
C.mothers"
D.fathers"

18.(63)

A.lives
B.keeps
C.spends
D.takes

19.(64)

A.battles
B.forces
C.issues
D.persons

20.(65)

A.back
B.down
C.over
D.a(chǎn)bout

五、5.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 100~120 words on the rifle:Going Abroad to Study. Base your composition on the outline given below.
1. Outline:
1.有人認為出國留學有很多好處;
2.有人認為出國留學有很多不利之處;
3.你的看法是……

六、6.Daily Conversation

1.Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet
A. What day is it today?      B. May I have the time, please?
C. What would you like to buy?   D. Thank you
E. much better          F. I won"t
G. Sorry, I am a stranger here.   H. It" s up to you.

George: ______ .Bob: Today is Friday.

2.
Lucy: Shall we go to the supermarket today? I have to buy something.Herb: ______ .

3.
Sandy: How" s the young man?Kazi: He" s ______ .

4.
Kate: Don" t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.Tom: ______ .

5.
Student: Which job do you think I should take--the counter" s job or the waiter" s job?Counselor: ______ .

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