廣東專(zhuān)插本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷1

成人高考 責(zé)任編輯:彭雅倩 2020-03-30

一、1.Vocabulary and Structure

0. He came without informing us. He was an______guest.

A.unexpected
B.unexceptional
C.expected
D.unexamined

1. Her pictures have a strong______ appeal.

A.visual
B.visible
C.vital
D.virtual

2. A man should be______ by his deeds, not by his words.

A.identified
B.illustrated
C.justified
D.judged

3. The policeman ordered him to pay the______for parking on the pavement.

A.bill
B.debt
C.tax
D.fine

4. The police has ______him from the murder.

A.cancelled
B.removed
C.explored
D.eliminated

5. It is not important______, it is how you feel, how you think, and what you do that is important.

A.how old are you
B.you are how old
C.how you are old
D.how old you are

6. Before starting my business, my parents told me, "______ you do, remember that quality counts. "

A.Whichever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.Whatever

7. — Mr. Martin, would you please explain the grammar rules for participles once again? — All right. That"s just______most students may easily get confused.

A.what
B.how
C.where
D.why

8. To our surprise, we got______people to attend the meeting as we expected.

A.a(chǎn)s twice
B.twice many
C.twice many as
D.twice as many

9. The car______halfway for no reason.

A.broke off
B.broke out
C.broke up
D.broke down

10. Which report has the most expenses ______ training equipment, players " personal equipment and uniform?

A.in terms of
B.in place of
C.by means of
D.by way of

11. Ever since I arrived here, I______in the dormitory because it is cheaper.

A.lived
B.was living
C.had been living
D.have been living

12. After having gone______far, George did not want to turn back.

A.enough
B.much
C.such
D.that

13. The harder I tried, ______it seemed to solve that math problem.

A.the impossible
B.most impossible
C.the more impossible
D.the most impossible

14. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage______the other car.

A.a(chǎn)t
B.to
C.on
D.for

15. The robbery lasted only for a few seconds and no one could______ what the robber looked like.

A.a(chǎn)sk
B.speak
C.describe
D.a(chǎn)nnounce

16. If I ______the money last year, I would have studied abroad.

A.had
B.have
C.has
D.having

17. Why can"t you do this small ______ for me? I"ve helped you often enough in the past!

A.work
B.favor
C.demand
D.good

18. Only when______ in 1945 ______to his hometown.

A.the war war over; he returned
B.was the war over; he returned
C.was the war over; did he return
D.the war was over; did he return

19. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as______other musicians.

A.superior to
B.superior than
C.more superior to
D.more superior than

20. The movie star______with your sister, didn"t he?

A.used to dancing
B.was used to dance
C.used to dance
D.was used to dancing

21. Incidents of this kind will continue______sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game.

A.unless
B.a(chǎn)s long as
C.a(chǎn)lthough
D.until

22. Had you prepared for your lecture, you______ more fluently.

A.should have spoken
B.would have spoken
C.would speak
D.had spoken

23. John has just left New York, but I did not know he______ until yesterday.

A.will leave
B.had been leaving
C.leaves
D.was leaving

24. ______ one-third of its employees is uncertain.

A.The company will dismiss
B.The company dismisses
C.That the company will dismiss
D.Will the company dismiss

25. I" 11 lend this room to______ needs it.

A.a(chǎn)nyone
B.someone
C.whoever
D.whomever

26. ______ is generally accepted that the social status of women has been greatly improved nowadays.

A.It
B.That
C.As
D.What

27. ______being cold, we" d rather stay at home this evening.

A.Because
B.It
C.It"s
D.Its

28. He said he would ______ me to the president, but he didn"t.

A.recommend
B.communicate
C.comment
D.request

29. The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit______.

A.by
B.on
C.with
D.a(chǎn)t

30. ______from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.

A.To see
B.Seeing
C.Having seen
D.Seen

31. ______for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.

A.Had not it been
B.Weren"t it
C.It were not
D.Had it not been

32. It was very______ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.

A.considerable
B.considerate
C.considered
D.considering

33. He liked the painting very much, which cost him $ 1 000. However, he would gladly have paid______for it.

A.a(chǎn)s much twice
B.much as twice
C.twice as much
D.a(chǎn)s twice much

34. It was to save the child______he got drowned.

A.when
B.while
C.a(chǎn)s
D.that

二、2.

1.You" d think Pauline Hord would have served her time by now. After all, she recently celebrated her 90th birthday, and by the time she achieved that breathtaking milestone, she " d already done a 10-year stretch in the Mississippi State Prison.
  Ms Hord is a sweet-natured, gentle -talking, white-haired Southerner who never owed a debt to society—thus, she never had to pay one. So you have to wonder what a woman like this is doing in a place where most people are itching to get loose. Unlike the rest of the population, Ms Hord goes to prison freely and eagerly. And when she gets there, she persuades prisoners of every sort to sing little ditties about their ABCs and XYZs.
  At age 80 , Ms Hord began teaching prisoners to read during a chance visit to the State Prison with a lawyer friend. "When I got there, I heard that a group of volunteer workers had been praying for a teacher. They asked me if I would come and I said I would be thrilled, " she said.
  On a personal level, Ms Hord considers this rewarding work. If you get at the reason why these men went into crime, you will find that none of them succeeded in their early years of schooling. "They went to school at 5 believing they were going to learn to read. When they didn"t learn in the first or second grade, they realized something was wrong. By 8, they were having problems. By 12 or 13, they were drinking or using drugs. And it"s getting worse. I" m seeing younger and younger prisoners who know less and less. They can"t read well enough to function in this society. " She says.
  It is this situation that Ms Hord goes to prison week after week to correct. And when her most difficult students finally begin to read, she is sure that she, too, knows why the caged birds sing.

Ms Hord goes to prison eagerly to______.

A.sing songs for the prisoners
B.teach the prisoners to read
C.pray for the prisoners
D.make friends with the prisoners

2.
Judging from the context, itching (line 3, para 2) most probably means______.

A.a(chǎn)fraid
B.willing
C.reluctant
D.eager

3.
According to Ms Hord, the root of crimes lies in______.

A.racial discrimination
B.poor living condition
C.lack of proper education
D.a(chǎn)ddiction to alcohol or drug

4.
Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?

A.Many people volunteered to join Ms Hord in her work.
B.Most of the prisoners had no desire to learn as a child.
C.Ms Hord found some prisoners impossible to teach.
D.Ms Hord took up her volunteer job by chance.

5.
Ms Hord regarded her job as______.

A.unique
B.valuable
C.interesting
D.tough

7.Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it "s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
  During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you " re "hot". That"s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the morning. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this it so, but it leads to such familiar monologues(自言自語(yǔ)) as; "Get up, John ! You will be late for work again! "The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
  You can"t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you" re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (對(duì)抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won"t change your cycle, but you" ll get up steam (鼓起干勁) and work better at your low point.
  Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.

If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably______.

A.he is a lazy person
B.he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C.he is not sure when his energy is low
D.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening

8.
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?

A.Unawareness of energy cycles.
B.Familiar monologues.
C.A change in a family member"s energy cycle.
D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.

9.
If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should______.

A.change his energy cycle
B.overcome his laziness
C.get up earlier than usual
D.go to bed earlier

10.
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will______.

A.help to keep your energy for the day"s work
B.help you to control your temper early in the day
C.enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D.keep your energy cycle under control all day

11.
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A.Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one"s energy.
B.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D.Children have energy cycles, too.

13.When you enter the supermarket, you see shelves full of goods. You walk between the shelves. You carry a shopping basket and put your food in it. You probably hear soft music as you walk. If you hear fast music, you walk quickly. The supermarket plays slow music. You walk slowly and have more time to buy things.
  Maybe you go to the meat department first. There is some meat on sale, and you want to find it.
  The manager of the supermarket knows where customers enter the meat department. The cheaper meat is at the end of the meat department away from where the customers enter. You have to walk by all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper meat. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of the meat on sale.
  The dairy (乳制品) department sells milk and milk products such as butter and cheese. Many customers like milk that has only a little butterfat in it. One store has three different jars of low fat milk. One says "1 percent (1%) fat on the container". The second says "99 percent (99%) fat free". The third says "Low Fat" in big letters and"l%" in small letters. As you can see, all the milk has the same amount of fat. The milk is all the same. The amount of milk in each container is also the same. However in this store the three containers of milk don"t cost the same. Maybe the customer will buy the milk that costs the most.
  Most of the food in supermarkets is very pleasing. It all says "Buy me! "to the customers. The expensive meat says " Buy me! " as you walk by. The expensive milk jar says " Buy me! I have less fat. "

The manager of the supermarket knows______.

A.which customers like low fat milk
B.which customers like slow music
C.where customers enter the meat department
D.where customers come from

14.
When you walk by the expensive meat, maybe you will______.

A.buy some
B.try to find fresh fruit
C.look for low fat milk
D.just walk on

15.
There are three different jars of low fat milk, and______.

A.one has more fat than the other two
B.they all cost the same amount of money
C.one has less fat then the others
D.they all have the same amount of fat

16.
Supermarket managers make the food pleasing so that______.

A.there will be more buyers
B.buyers will be proud
C.it is good and expensive
D.they can raise prices

17.
Low fat milk is in the______.

A.meat department
B.fruit and vegetable department
C.sweets department
D.dairy department

19.The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form. of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better.
  Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find.
  Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully.
  There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can"t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don"t, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems.
  Noise adds more tension (緊張) to a society that already faces enough stress.
  But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that government stopped chariots(四輪馬車(chē)) from moving through the streets at night!
  Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the" good old days" of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise—if we shout loudly enough about it.

Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?

A.Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings.
B.Because the world is becoming more and more noisy.
C.Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution.
D.Because people knew little about noise before.

20.
When the writer says we cannot return to the " good old days" , he means that______.

A.our society is becoming much worse than before
B.the old days were much happier than the present time
C.it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before
D.in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet life

21.
What may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think?

A.We may forget what we have thought about.
B.Our thoughts may be disturbed.
C.Our mind may be harmed.
D.we may have difficulty finding the right words.

22.
From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that______.

A.sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear us
B.it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution
C.shouting is the chief cause of noise pollution nowadays
D.we can put noise under control if we take effective measures

23.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible.
B.Only recently did people realize the harmful effect of noise.
C.Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.
D.The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.

三、3.Cloze

1.To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to【56】the attention and interest of your students; you must be a【57】speaker, with a good, strong,【58】voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to【59】what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear.【60】a good teacher and you will see that he does not sit still【61】his class; he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his【62】, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.
Listen to him, and you will【63】the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always【64】according to what he is【65】about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor does"t 【66】that he will indeed be able to act【67】on the stage, for there are very important【68】between the teacher"s work and the actor"s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the【69】words each time he plays a certain part; 【70】his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually【71】before hand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions【72】on the stage.
A good teacher【73】in quite a different way. His students take an active part in his【74】: they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they don"t understand something, they will say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his party by heart, but must【75】it as he goes along.
(56)

A.pay
B.hold
C.give
D.know

2.(57)

A.clear
B.slow
C.quick
D.loud

3.(58)

A.frightening
B.fearing
C.exciting
D.pleasing

4.(59)

A.a(chǎn)ct
B.talk
C.say
D.repeat

5.(60)

A.Listen
B.Look
C.Watch
D.Observe

6.(61)

A.for
B.before
C.behind
D.with

7.(62)

A.tongue
B.words
C.sound
D.a(chǎn)rms

8.(63)

A.hear
B.see
C.think
D.guess

9.(64)

A.making
B.changing
C.expressing
D.giving

10.(65)

A.talking
B.thinking
C.hearing
D.saying

11.(66)

A.tell
B.express
C.show
D.mean

12.(67)

A.good
B.badly
C.well
D.a(chǎn)ctively

13.(68)

A.things
B.differences
C.points
D.jobs

14.(69)

A.different
B.same
C.a(chǎn)bove
D.following

15.(70)

A.just
B.never
C.ever
D.even

16.(71)

A.read
B.known
C.fixed
D.written

17.(72)

A.natural
B.real
C.假
D.clear

18.(73)

A.is
B.works
C.has
D.teaches

19.(74)

A.group
B.party
C.class
D.play

20.(75)

A.invent
B.discover
C.teach
D.continue

四、4.Writing

0.   This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Now you are required to write a Composition according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the message in no less than 120 words on the Composition/ Translation Sheet.
   假設(shè)你叫李明,有一國(guó)外學(xué)校欲在國(guó)內(nèi)選取若干名大學(xué)生去國(guó)外進(jìn)修,請(qǐng)進(jìn)行自我推薦并說(shuō)明選擇上該校的理由。

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