2016成考專升本英語試題(2)

2016成考專升本英語試題(2)，是針對成考專升本英語科目的模擬試題。

一、Phonetics:In each of the following groups of words， therned letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identife are four underliy the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I.

1.

A．bus
B．duty
C．butter
D．funny

4.

A．fly
B．busy
C．money
D．fifty

Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

1.He was ______first person who climb______Qomolangma.

A．a(chǎn): the
B．the: /
C．a(chǎn): /
D．the: the

2.Lily looks______in red while blue clothes are nice______you.

A．good : for
B．well: to
C．good: to
D．good: on

3.Nobody except your parents______for you.

A．a(chǎn)re waiting
B．is waiting
C．wait
D．be waiting

4.The number of my apples is______ yours.

A．twice
B．twice as much
C．much twice
D．twice as much as

5.He usually feels lonely though he______happy.

A．seems
B．looks
C．feels
D．a(chǎn)ppears

6.He compares music______his life.

A．with
B．to
C．from
D．like

7.I have decided which country______.

A．to visit
B．is to visit
C．to visit to
D．is for visiting to

8.Once I was taken______by the old man, because he looks honest.

A．a(chǎn)way
B．in
C．a(chǎn)bout
D．down

9.The school took______measures to protect the students safety.

A．beautiful
B．beneficial
C．valuable
D．effective

10.______more time, I might have been abroad to spend my holiday.

A．I have been given
B．I were given
C．Had I been given
D．Had I given

11.To achieve success, ______ I need is your help.

A．only what
B．a(chǎn)ll what
C．a(chǎn)ll that
D．only that

12.Its a good advice by the teacher that foods______to the classroom.

A．were not taken
B．not to take
C．not be taken
D．did not take

13.Had I known what heppened, ______.

A．I will tell you
B．I will not tell you
C．you will not know
D．I would have tell you

14.Hes so easy to get angry, therefore, I cant______him.

A．put on
B．put up with
C．put on with
D．stand with

15.I dont know when we______you.

A．visit
B．visited
C．will visit
D．visiting

三、Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.As the Beatles represent the most important English contribution to rock in the 1960s, Bob Dylan is the most important American contributor. It is true in spite of the fact that he has never reached the top sale list of the record industry in the way the Beatles have. Bob Dylan emerged from the popular folk movement during 1962 and 1963. His first two records, " Bob Dylan" and " the Freewheelin Bob Dylan, " appeared in those years and established his national reputation. This reputation grew slowly, and was helped by his appearance around New York City and at college concerts. As early as 1962, Dylan became known for the quality and quantity of his song-writing. And Dylans material has reflected a social awareness and has always involved protest against injustice. It has aroused a broad trend of similar songs in the present-day market. These elements, in combination with Dylans particular sound, have made him one of the most remarkable figures in the history of rock.
Compared with the Beatles, Bob Dylan______.

A．has more influence on rock music
B．has sold fewer records of his songs
C．is more important in English
D．is less important in American rock

2.Bob Dylan is______.

A．a(chǎn) rock singer
B．a(chǎn)n English singer
C．a(chǎn) dancer
D．a(chǎn) country singer

3.Bob Dylan became famous to more and more people because______.

A．he produced two records
B．he wrote many good songs
C．he travelled to New York City
D．he often put on performances

4.In his songs, Bob Dylan showed his concern about______.

A．social problems
B．love
C．rock contribution
D．his national reputation

5.It seems that beauty and women are twins. You are joking? No, I am not. Observe for yourself. Ads on fashion flood TV screens, radio programs, magazines, newspapers, and the streets. Whether they have realized or not, women are besieged(包圍)by a sea of fashion. They are taught to think that without beautiful clothes they will grow old and lose their charm. So who dares to neglect dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth? But I do not agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their looks. The richness of their mind proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their looks. A woman who has experienced many troubles and may be called "aunt" or"granny" can still maintain her beauty if she has such excellent qualities as knowledge, ability, a kind heart, great courage and concern for others. In addition, old and young, beautiful and ugly are relative concepts. People who keep a young mind will never feel old. Curious about new things and eager to learn more, they keep up with the tide. Plainly dressed women may have a type of beauty, which is pure and real. Reading and learning is the best way to keep one youthful. Good books are fertile soil which can feed the flower of ones heart and looks.
Why does the author say that beauty and women are twins?

A．Women try to maintain their beauty by dressing up.
B．People like to see beautiful women.
C．Women are born to be beauties.
D．Women are proud of their beauty.

6.According to the author, in order to stav voting and attractive, women should______

A．buy fashion clothes
B．dress up in beautiful clothes
C．make up themselves
D．enrich their mind

7.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．However old she is, a women with some excellent qualities can still maintain her beautv.
B．As a women grows old, her beautv will gradually disappear.
C．Even a plainly dressed woman may have pure and real beauty.
D．A women with a young mind never feels old.

8.What we can infer from the passage is

A．women have to show their beauty through their looks
B．beautiful clothes can make women more attractive
C．women should lay more emphasis on their own qualities
D．women are more curious about new ings than men

9.Jim was intelligent, but he hated hard work. He said , " You work hard, and make a lot of money, and then the government lakes most of il. 1 want easy work that gives me lots of money and that the government doesnt know about. So he became a thief—but he did not do the stealing himself. He got others to do it. They were much less intelligent than he was, so ho arranged everything and told them what to do. One day they were looking for rich families to rob, and Jim sent one of them to a large beautiful house just outside the town. It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl playing on a piano. When he went back to Jim, he said, "That family cant have much monev. Two people were playing on the same piano there.
The opinton Jim said in the first paragraph is______.

A．a(chǎn)n excuse
B．a(chǎn) lie
C．a(chǎn) joke
D．a(chǎn) truth

10.Jim did not do the stealing himself, ______.

A．so he can"t make money
B．because he was less intelligent than others
C．but he made stealing plans and gave others
D．for he was a foolish

11.Where did one of the thieves go to do the stealing?

A．To the village.
B．To the country.
C．To the city.
D．To the town.

12.It can be concluded from the story that

A．Jim and his man didn"t rob the family
B．the family they were going to rob was not rich in fact
C．the theif who was sent to the beactiful house was foolish
D．the young man and the girl were husband and wife

13.Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you are"hot". Thats true. The time of day when vou feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, hut it leads to such familiar monologues(自言自語)as；"Get up, John: Youll be late for work again!" The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You cant change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract(對抗)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up steam(鼓起干勁)and work better at your low point. Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes bv laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?

A．Unawareness of energy cycles.
B．Familiar monogues.
C．A change in a family member"s energy cycle.
D．Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family member.

14.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should______.

A．change his energy cycle
B．overcome his laziness
C．get up earlier than usual
D．go to bed earlier

15.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will______.

A．help to keep your energy lor the day"s work
B．help you to control your temper early in the day
C．enable vou to concentrate on your routine work
D．keep your energy cycle under control all day

16.Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A．Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one"s energy.
B．Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.
C．Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D．Children have energy cycles, too.

17.Men have traveled ever since they first appeared on the earth. In primitive times they did not travel for pleasure hut to find new places where their herds could feed, or to escape from hostile neighbors, or to find more favorable climates. They traveled on foot. Their Journeys were long, tiring, and often dangerous. They protected themselves with simple weapons, such as wooden sticks or stone clubs, and by lighting fires at night and, above all, by keeping together. Being intelligent and creative, they soon discovered easier ways of traveling. They rode on the backs of their domesticated animals: they hollowed out tree trunks and, by using bits of wood as paddles, were able to travel across water. Later they traveled, not from necessity, but for the joy and excitement of seeing and experiencing new things. This is still the main reason why we travel today. Traveling, of course, has now become highly organized business. There are cars and splendid roads, express trains, huge ships and jet airliners, all of which provide us with comforts and security. This sounds wonderful. But there are difficulties. If you want to go abroad, you need a passport and a visa, ticket, luggage, and a hundred of other things. If you lose any of them, your journey may be ruined.
In primitive times men traveled______.

A．for treasure
B．for necessity
C．to fond weapons
D．to escape from the wild animals

18.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Primitive people had to arm themselves with wooden sticks when they travelled.
B．Primitive people protected themselves with stone clubs when they travelled.
C．Primitive people had to travel in groups.
D．Primitive people never traveled at night.

19.Traveling has now become a highly organized business

A．so we can go everywhere easily
B．because we are provided with all kinds of convenient means for traveling
C．because traveling organizations can be found in the countries the world over
D．so travelers have increased rapidly

20.In the sentence" ...to escape from hostile neighbors..." , the word "hostile" means

A．talkative
B．hot-headed
C．enthusiastic
D．unfriendly

四、ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you【C1】______do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))have become a【C2】______for many people to shop without【C3】______having to leave their home. Some shoppers are【C4】______of department stores and supermarkets—fighting the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight【C5】______of finding anything they want to buy. Theyd rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch a friendly announcer describe a product【C6】______a model shows it. And they can shop around the clock, buying something【C7】______by making a phone call. Department stores and even mail-order companies are【C8】______to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy【C9】______their own TV channels(頻道)to encourage TV shopping in the future. Customers can ask questions about products and place【C10】______, all through their TV sets. Will shopping by television【C11】______take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so.【C12】______many people find shopping at a real store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to【C13】______or try on dresses they want to buy. Thats【C14】______specialists say that in the future, home shopping will【C15】______together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.
【C1】

A．need
B．will
C．have to
D．can

2.【C2】

A．show
B．way
C．reason
D．purpose

3.【C3】

A．ever
B．even
C．till
D．a(chǎn)fter

4.【C4】

A．proud
B．fond
C．tired
D．careful

5.【C5】

A．meaning
B．worry
C．hope
D．motion

6.【C6】

A．without
B．before
C．a(chǎn)fter
D．while

7.【C7】

A．comfortably
B．cheaply
C．simply
D．quickly

8.【C8】

A．happy
B．a(chǎn)ble
C．likely
D．eager

9.【C9】

A．putting on
B．make for
C．setting up
D．looking for

10.【C10】

A．orders
B．games
C．products
D．musics

11.【C11】

A．lately
B．finally
C．sadly
D．quickly

12.【C12】

A．When
B．Yet
C．However
D．So

13.【C13】

A．play
B．put on
C．wear
D．touch

14.【C14】

A．where
B．why
C．what
D．which

15.【C15】

A．exist
B．perform
C．buy
D．a(chǎn)ppear

五、Writing

1.For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in 100 -120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly. 你的同事寫信給你，讓你介紹一下學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。信件內(nèi)容包括： (1)你的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法(舉例說明)； (2)同時指出，他應(yīng)該尋找適合自己的好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。