2018湖北專升本英語(yǔ)試題(1)

2018湖北專升本英語(yǔ)試題(1)，本套試卷是2018湖北專升本英語(yǔ)試題，有答案。

一、Vocabulary and Structure

11. Jane was always speaking highly of her role in the play,______, of course, made the others unhappy.

A．who
B．which
C．this
D．what

12.________ 查看材料

A.running
B.walking
C.driving
D.climbing

15. Even when she didn"t know what she ______ about, she spoke more authoritatively than most people did.

A．talked
B．had been talking
C．had talked
D．would talk

17. In the current global economic crisis, China, though_____to some degree, is undoubtedly a country recovering the most rapidly from it according to some statistics.

A．having affected
B．has been affected
C．a(chǎn)ffected
D．has affected

18.__________of them knew about the plan because it was secret．

A.Some
B.Any
C.No one
D.None

19. One of my ______ sayings is "Where there is a will, there is a way.

A．likely
B．favorable
C．a(chǎn)like
D．favorite

31.Fred was born ______ March 13, 1984.

A.in
B.at
C.on
D.by

34. —______Betty this morning?—Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.

A．Have you seen
B．Will you see
C．Do you see
D．Did you see

35. ______, the more you are aware of content and meaning.

A．The more words you are familiar to
B．The more words you are familiar with
C．You are familiar to more words
D．You are familiar with more words

36. He______ quite a lot when he was young.

A．used to travel
B．used to traveling
C．was used to travel
D．would use to travel

38. By the year 2100, many different means of transportation ______.

A．will develop
B．will have developed
C．will be developing
D．will have been developed

39.____ you really need it, it is better not to use free Wi-Fi.

A.Because
B.Since
C.Unless
D.When

45. ______ today, he would get there by Friday.

A．Would he leave
B．If he leaves
C．Was he leaving
D．Were he to leave

69.By the end of July ,you __________ here for three years.

A.will have studied
B.studied
C.will study
D.having studied

73. Even when she didn"t know what she ______ about, she spoke more authoritatively than most people did.

A．talked
B．had been talking
C．had talked
D．would talk

83. We saw ______ wild animals while on vacation.

A．quite a few
B．quite much
C．quite many
D．quite some

85. — Do you like coffee or milk?— BothBut I prefer coffee ______milk.

A．to
B．for
C．with
D．from

89.The public demanded that the central government should take measures to ______ the pricesdown.

A.bring
B.put
C.take
D.cut

90. There can be no doubt______ someone had visited the house before they arrived.

A．why
B．whether
C．how
D．that

94. It is difficult to distinguish one twin ______ the other.

A．to
B．by
C．for
D．from

95. Computer technology will ______ a revolution in business administration.

A．bring around
B．bring about
C．bring out
D．bring up

96. Jim would rather we ______ now, but we must go to work.

A．not leave
B．had not left
C．didn"t leave
D．not to be left

98. ______finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend.

A．Having not been
B．Being not
C．Not having
D．Having not

99. He made it a rule never ______ late.

A．get up
B．got up
C．to get up
D．gotten up

101.He hurried to the station_______himself two bours early for the train.

A.to find
B.only to find
C.finding
D.to have found

102. The people there seized the thief______the collar and took him to the police station.

A．a(chǎn)t
B．on
C．of
D．by

108. I don" t like to disturb you, because you" re quite tired ______ today.

A．of
B．with
C．out
D．on

116.Instead of__________sights， Edison would spend the time__________in the public library.

A.seeing， reading
B.see， read
C.to see， to read
D.seeing， to read

117. — Could I speak to the head teacher? —______ on for a moment, please.

A．Go
B．Get
C．Take
D．Hold

119.They stand __.
A．under the sun      
B．in the sun
C．over the sun        
D．a(chǎn)gainst the sun

二、Cloze

1.I studied engineering after enjoying top marks. Then university life came! I thought that I must have some ___36____ disorder, as it seemed that everyone else was absorbing the materials but theywere ___37___ me. There were never enough hours in the day and weekend to attend the lecture, study the lessons and then dothe assignments. I couldn ’ t ___38___ to win the battle. During my darkest hour I ___39___ home to speak to my father saying “ Dad, I don ’ t think I can ___40___ this. ” My father said,“ There is no returning home. If you give up, then you are on your own. ” I hung up thinking that what an awful heartless thing to say. Then, I ___41___ to stand up. There seemed to be no other ___42___available! Soon afterwards, I noticed a poster stating: “ Studying Skills ” with a place and time to meet. I attended that meeting and discovered there were several others in a ___43___ situation and that everyone wanted to help eachother ___44___ this challenging first semester. I soon found a study partner, who helped me immeasurably, and I am ___45___ to thisday for his kind help. Yes, it was still a very challenging first year, but I found the needed strength and support to get through it.

D.learning
E.speaking
F.reading
G.understanding

2.32

A.after
B.behind
C.beyond
D.under

33

A.allow
B.help
C.decide
D.afford

4.34

A.arrived
B.called
C.stayed
D.went

5.35

A.handle
B.adjust
C.make
D.adapt

6.36

A.agreed
B.attempted
C.decided
D.expected

7.37

A.chances
B.choices
C.reasons
D.replies

8.38

A.familiar
B.same
C.similar
D.pleasant

9.39

A.put up
B.make up for
C.keep up
D.get through

10.40

A.competent
B.grateful
C.regretful
D.responsible

三、Reading Comprehension

1.White rice is the world ’ s most popular form of rice. But it goes through a milling process that removes many nutrients（營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分） . As a result, people who eat a poor diet based on white rice may not get enough vitamin A. Each year about 250,000 to 500, 000 children go blind from vitamin A deficiency . The World Health Organization（WHO ） says half of them die within a year of losing their sight. Vitamin A deficiency is a problem especially in Africaand Southeast Asia. So scientists thought of an answer. They combined white rice with plant compounds that the body can change intovitamin A. These plant colorings give the rice a golden color. The scientists also thought of a plan to give away this Golden Rice for free to poor farmers. But the rice cannot be madeusing traditional methods. The scientists worked for ten years, until 1990, to develop the technology to add genes to rice. Then it took nine more years to get the genes they wanted into the seed. Professor Ingo Potrykus says rice with two added genes will be available in One gene comes from maize, or corn,and the other from a soil bacterium （細(xì)菌） .Opponents say such crops may cause environmental damage by breeding withother plants. Opponents also question the safety of Golden Rice. However, Mr. Potrykus says Golden Rice has never beenshown to be unsafe for the environment or people. Many agricultural organizations support the project. 20. What is the probable reason why some people do not get enough Vitamin A?

A.Because they are short of food
B.Because they feed on white rice
C.Because white rice contains no vitamin
D.Because white rice has no nutrients

2.The underlined word “ deficiency ” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to__________ .

A.addition
B.average
C.increase
D.shortage

3.When did the scientists begin to develop the technology to add genes to Golden Rice?

A.In 1980
B.In 1990
C.In 2000
D.In 2004

4.What is professor Potrykus ’ s attitude towards the breeding of Golden Rice?

A.Doubtful
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Positive

5.Scientists can learn about man by studying animals, such as mice, rats and monkeys. The scientists in a laboratory areexperimenting on mice and they are studying the relationship between diet and health. In this experiment, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice can eat and theirhealth. The mice are in three groups. All these groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that eachgroup is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second two cups, and the third threecups. After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group arethinner than normal mice but they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using theequipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years, while most of the mice in this groupare still alive after three years. The second group of mice is of normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinnermice. But they are only living about two years. The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating orsleeping. They are not active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought —about a year and a half, but they arenot healthy. The are sick more often than the other two groups. The first group is the thinnest mainly because

A.they run and play all day long
B.they eat only one cup of food a day
C.they live longer than the other groups
D.they are bored with the kind of food in the cup

6.How long do normal mice live according to the passage?

A.about one year
B.about a year and a half
C.about two years
D.about three years

7.What can we learn from the experiment?

A.daily amount of food may influence our health
B.less exercise may make us live longer
C.sleeping may have nothing to do with weight
D.playing with others may help us sleep better.

8.This passage is mainly about the relationship between___________

A.food and health
B.sleep and weight
C.weight and exercise
D.exercise and equipment