2019年成人高考高起點《英語》模擬試題及答案 (三)

2019年成人高考高起點《英語》模擬試題及答案 ( 三)

1. _____, I have to put it away and focus my attention

on study this week.

A. However the story is amusing

B. No matter amusing the story is

C. However amusing the story is

D. No matter how the story is amusing

【答案】 C。本題考查的是狀語從句的連接詞。無論這個故事有

多么有趣，但是這個星期我必須把它擱在一邊，認真學習。 However后

面要直接加形容詞。所以選擇 C。

22. 【答案】 D?？疾樵~義的辨別。為了女兒的身體健康，她決定搬家到一個氣候溫暖的地方去。 A天氣， B 溫度， C季節(jié)， D氣候。此外 weather( 天氣 )是不可數(shù)的，前面不能加 a。而 climate 是可數(shù)名詞。

2. No sooner had we sat down ___ we found it was time to

go.

A. than B. when C. as D while

【答案】 A 考察的是固定搭配 . no sooner …than.. “一…

就…” no sooner 位于句首 , 部分倒裝 . 句意是“我們一坐下就發(fā)現(xiàn)到

走的時候了 . ”

3. _______ you feel too ill to go out. I would rather

not stay at home tonight.

A. Because B Although C. Unless D. If

【答案】 C 這句話的意思是“除非你病的無法出門了，要不然我還是不情愿呆在家里”。 Unless 除非, although 雖然, if 如果,because 因為

4. No sooner ____ got to the station than it began to

rain heavily.

A. had I B. have I C. I had D. I have

【答案】 A 本句考察 no sooner …than …句型。 no sooner 引導的句子要部分倒裝 ; 而 no sooner 后接的事件比 than 后的事件要更早發(fā)生，屬于過去的過去，所以用過去完成時。綜上，選 A

5. He opened the door and let himself in quietly ___ not o bother the family.

A. because B. so as C. so that D. despite

【答案】 B A 和 C項都需要接從句 ;D 項接名詞或動名詞結(jié)構(gòu) ; 只有 B項符合要求。 so as to ：以便…… ; 使得：后面接不定式結(jié)構(gòu) ;so as not to ：以免……。

6. No sooner had they got the goods covered up ___ it

started raining hard.

A. when B. than C. then D. after

【答案】 B。no sooner …..than …一…就… ;hardly …when…

一…; 就…;scarcely …when…一…就…。 No sooner had I lain down

than the telephone rang. 我剛躺下，電話鈴就響了。 Scarcely had

the baby cried when the nurse rushed to carry him. 嬰兒一哭保姆就趕快去抱他。本句的意思是：“他們剛把貨物蓋好，就開始下雨了?！?/p>

7. ____, he felt tired out after the long journey for eight hours.

A. Strong as he is B. The stronger he is

C. Strong man that he is D. For he is strong

【答案】 A. 本題考查 as 引導讓步狀語從句時的特殊用法，即部分倒裝 --- adj. as sb is, 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，下面的句子的意思一般和形容詞的詞義相反。所以選 A。

8. Americans eat _____ vegetables per person today as

they did in 1910.

A. more than twice B. as twice as many

C. twice as many D. more than twice as many

【答案】 C。本題考查的是比較狀語從句。倍數(shù) +as many + as +

被比較物。與 1910年代相比，平均每個美國人吃兩倍以上的蔬菜。

9. _____ I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it.

A. When B. Since C. while C. Unless

【答案】 C。考察狀語從句的引導詞。 While 表轉(zhuǎn)折“雖然”。

10. How many more decades will have to pass _____

scientists succeed in providing a cure for cancer?

A. when B. before C. since D. until

【答案】 B。本題考查的是固定句式。還要有多少年過去之后，科學家才能夠成功地發(fā)現(xiàn)治療癌癥的方法。 When當……時候， before在……之前， since 自從， until 直到。

11. ___ many people prefer coffee, he drinks tea as

usual.

A. While B. Besides of C. Because of D. Except

【答案】 A 由句意：即使很多人喜歡咖啡，他還是照舊喝茶。此句前后是一個對比關(guān)系。 While 能夠表示對比關(guān)系，而其它項不可。

because of ：因為。 Besides ：除了…… ( 還有 ) 。except ：除了。

12. No sooner ____ got to the station than it began to rain heavily.

A. had I B. have I C. I had D. I have

【答案】 A 本句考察 no sooner …than …句型。 no sooner 引導的句子要部分倒裝 ; 而 no sooner 后接的事件比 than 后的事件要更早發(fā)生，屬于過去的過去，所以用過去完成時。綜上，選 A

13._____their country has plenty of oil, ours has none.

A. While B. Where C. When D. Unless

【答案】 A?？紶钫Z的連接詞。 While 表示對比，事情同時發(fā)生選擇 A。在他們國家有很多石油的同時，我們國家沒有太多的石油。

14. Young ___ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do.

A. that B. as C. although D. however

【答案】 B。as 引導的讓步狀語從句要倒裝。能夠有以下幾種情況：adj+as+ 主語+系動詞 be：Young as he is, he knows a lot of things. 雖然他年齡不大，可知道的事情很多。 n(不帶冠詞 )+as+主語+系動詞 be：King as he is, he is unhappy. 雖然他是個國王，不過他并不快樂。 adv+as+主語+動詞： Much as I like it, I won ’t buy it 雖然我很喜歡它，但是我還是不買它。 V+as+主語+助動詞： Try as

she does, she will never pass it. 無論她怎樣努力，她也不會通過的。

15. ___ you return those books to the library

immediately you will have to pay a fine.

A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Provided

【答案】 B 根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)該選 B(unless ：除非 )，意即“如果不……就會……”。 provided ：倘若……，只要。 A、C和 D都和句意

相反。 pay a fine ：交罰款。

16. _____ for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.

A. Having been ill B. Being ill C. Though he was ill D.

He was ill

【答案】 D。本題考查的是連詞的應(yīng)用。因為 but 后面連接的是

完整的句子，所以 but 前面也要連接整個句子。排除 A、B。而英文中

“though”和“ but ”不能連在一起使用，所以不選 C。所以此題選擇

D。

17. The old gentleman never fails to help ___ is in need

of his help.

A. whom B. who C. whoever D. whomever

【答案】 C 本句考查關(guān)系代詞引導的賓語從句的用法。 whoever引導的賓語從句， whoever 在從句中做主語。本句的意思是：“這位老年人總是樂于協(xié)助每一個需要協(xié)助的人?！?A、D不能擔任句子主語，所以 C最符合題意。

18. ______ at Harvard, he began to write his essay.

A. Busy was as he B. Busy as was he C. Busy as he was D.

As was he busy

【答案】 C 本句考查讓步狀語從句的用法。 as 引導讓步狀語從句

時，句子部分倒裝。如： Young as he is ，he knows a lot of things. 雖然他年齡不大，可知道的事情很多。本句意思是：“雖然他在哈佛大學很忙，但他又開始寫作了。”

19. _____ the price is, they are prepared to pay.

A. However B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever

【答案】 C。考察讓步狀語從句及其引導詞。 However 表示“無論如何”， whichever 表示“無論哪一個”， wherever 表示“無論在哪里”。所以選擇 C。

20. ____ I admit that there are problems, I don ’t agree that they cannot be solved.

A. When B. As C. While D. Since

【答案】 C while 在這里為“即使”。句意為：即使我承認有問題，但我不同意這些問題不能被解決。