2021年成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)模擬題及答案預(yù)測(cè)卷(含參考譯文)

2021年成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)模擬題及答案預(yù)測(cè)卷(含參考譯文)

點(diǎn)擊查看更多>>2021年成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)模擬題及答案匯總

一、

1.He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable _____.

A) ability

B) future

C) possibility

D) opportunity

正確答案為A. 他很快就獲得了提升，因?yàn)樗纳纤菊J(rèn)為他是一個(gè)很有才干的人。本題為名詞詞義辨析題。ability意為“能力，潛力或聰明，才智”;future意為“前途，前程”常與bright連用;possibility意為“可能性”;opportunity意為“機(jī)會(huì)，機(jī)遇”。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。

2.In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _____ in New York.

A) to stay

B) stayed

C) staying

D) having stayed

正確答案為B。實(shí)際上，彼得寧愿離開圣?弗朗西斯科而不是留在紐約。本題考查would rather…than…的用法。would (had) rather…意為“寧愿……也不……”，也可顛倒為rather than…would，其中than前后部分的形式要一致，可以是從句、動(dòng)詞等。本題中的would rather后跟的是動(dòng)詞的完成式，故than后應(yīng)為have stayed，但have可省略，故正確答案為B。

3.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have _____ supplies of petroleum.

A) proficient

B) efficient

C) potential

D) sufficient

正確答案為D. 歐盟國(guó)家曾擔(dān)心會(huì)沒(méi)有足夠的石油供應(yīng)。本題為形近形容詞辨析題。選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D拼寫近似，但含義卻有很大差別。proficient意為“精通的，熟練的”;potential意為“潛在的”;efficient意為“效率高的”;sufficient“足夠的，充沛的”。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。

4.During the lecture, the speaker occasionally _____ his point by relating his own experiences.

A) illustrated

B) hinted

C) cited

D) displayed

[答案] A

[譯文] 在講座中，演講人時(shí)不時(shí)提到自己的親身經(jīng)歷來(lái)闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。

[解析] 本題考察動(dòng)詞和名詞的搭配問(wèn)題，能夠和point搭配的只有A) illustrated，“闡述，解釋”。Hint表示“暗示”;cite的意思是“引用某人的話等”;display表示“陳列，展覽，展示”，意思不符。

5.His temper and personally show that he can become a soldier of the top _____.

A) circle

B) rank

C) category

D) grade

[答案] B

[譯文] 他的氣質(zhì)和性格表明他能成為最高級(jí)軍官。

[解析] 在軍隊(duì)中軍人的級(jí)別應(yīng)該用rank，另外三個(gè)詞只有D)grade有一定的迷惑性，但它表示“等級(jí)，級(jí)別：以尺寸，質(zhì)量或密度衡量所處的位置;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：被接受的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或水平;階級(jí)：在同一特定范圍內(nèi)的一組人或事物;一個(gè)班級(jí)”。

二、

1.It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without _____.

A) exception

B) exclusion

C) modification

D) substitution

[答案] A

[譯文] 很明顯，這條規(guī)定適用于任何人，沒(méi)有例外。

[解析] Without exception為固定搭配，表示“毫無(wú)例外，無(wú)一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

2.Last night he saw two dark _____ enter the building, and then there was the explosion.

A) features

B) figures

C) sketches

D) images

[答案] B

[譯文] 昨天晚上他看見(jiàn)兩個(gè)黑影進(jìn)了大樓，然后就發(fā)生了爆炸。

[解析] Feature表示“特征，特點(diǎn)”;sketch的意思是“素描，梗概，草圖”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“外形，輪廓，體型”，符合上下文。

3._____ you were busy, I wouldn't have bothered you with my questions.

A. If I realized

B. Had I realized

C. Did I have realized that

D. As I realized

答案解析：B

【句意】如果知道你忙，我就不會(huì)問(wèn)問(wèn)題打擾你了。

【解析】此題為省略if的虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為had+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+句子其它，主句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ) + would had done.

4.Tom said that he wouldn't mind _____.

A. to wait for us

B. waiting for us

C. wait for us

D. for waiting us

答案解析：B

【句意】湯姆說(shuō)他不介意等我們。

【解析】mind，avoid，admit，enjoy，escape，finish，can't help，postpone，practise，risk，suggest等動(dòng)詞后要求用動(dòng)名詞doing做賓語(yǔ)。

5.They do not have to pay for expensive seats at the theater, the cinema or the opera, _____, perhaps, that show is disappointing.

A. only to discover

B. only discovering

C. only so as to discover

D. only for discovering

Best Answer: A

詳解：應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。only to do sth意為“結(jié)果只是……”，其邏輯主語(yǔ)是they.