摘要:在語法方面,很多同學都有用錯過的時候,下面小編整理了一些2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法,供大家參考。
在語法方面,很多同學都有用錯過的時候,下面小編整理了一些2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法,供大家參考。
2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法:所有格
1、中文:你做完功課了嗎?
(誤)Have you done homework?
(正)Have you done your homework?(表示做功課用do one"s homework.)
2、中文:那些是我們老師的一些書。
(誤)Those are some books of our teacher.
(正)Those are some books of our teacher"s.(應用雙重所有格形式。)
3、中文:這是我弟弟約翰的書。[成人高考頻道整理所有格誤用]
(誤)This is my brother John book.
(正)This is my brother John"s book.(John是brother的同位語,John的書用John"s book.)
2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法:不定式
1、中文:為了準時,我們加快了步伐。
(誤)So as to be in time we hurried.
(正)In order to be in time we hurried.(so as to只可放在句中,in order to可放在句首或句中。)
2、中文:你說這些話真傻。
(誤)It"s very foolish for you to say so.
(正)It"s very foolish of you to say so.(表示評價的形容詞被帶邏輯主語的不定式修飾時,介詞要用of.)
3、中文:你沒有告訴他們永遠不要做那件事嗎?[成人高考頻道整理不定式誤用]
(誤)Didn"t you ask them to never do that?
(正)Didn"t you ask them never to do that?(never要放在to之前。)
2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法:副詞
1、中文:這塊石頭太大了沒人能舉起它。
(誤)Here is a so big stone that no one can lift it.
(正)Here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.(so是副詞,修飾形容詞,形式是so+形容詞+a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。)
2、中文:這花多美啊!
(誤)What beautiful the flower is!
(正)How beautiful the flower is!(how用來修飾副詞或形容詞,而what用來修飾名詞。)
3、中文:這工作永遠不會被完成。
(誤)This job will be never finished.
(正)This job will never be finished.(頻率副詞在第一個助動詞后。)
4、中文:我的弟弟比我高多了。
(誤)My brother is very taller than I.
(正)My brother is much taller than I.(very不能修飾比較級;much可以修飾比較級。)
5、中文:我想我七點會在餐廳里見到她。
(誤)I think I"ll meet her at 7:00 at the restaurant.
(正)I think I"ll meet her at the restaurant at 7:00.(地方副詞在時間副詞前。)
2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法:分詞
1、中文:他理發(fā)了。
(誤)He had his hair to be cut.
(正)He had his hair cut.(have,get+賓語+過去分詞表示使…被。)
2、中文:他喜歡喝涼開水。
(誤)He likes to drink boiling water.
(正)He likes to drink boiled water.(現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動,boiling water指正在沸騰的水;過去分詞表示完成,boiled water指沸騰過的水。)
3、中文:由于做飯,他看上去累了。
(誤)He looked tiring with cooking.[成人高考頻道整理分詞誤用]
(正)He looked tired with cooking.(tiring表示令人疲倦的,tired表示人被弄疲倦了。)